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嫩草害羞草未满十八免费KKKKKKKKKKK关于食物 装备总重在200斤左右,包含车子本身。其中食物总计100斤左右,分列如下。 主食:糌粑50斤(丢弃一斤),压缩饼干25斤。 辅食:大蒜4.5斤(腐烂半斤),酥油4斤,花生米4斤,盐2斤,麦片2斤(丢弃一斤),紫菜1.5斤,辣椒粉1.5斤,奶粉1斤,白糖1斤,茶叶1斤,巧克力0.5斤,虾皮0.5斤,调料包0.5斤。 食物以糌粑和压缩饼干为主,零食可忽略不计。在羌塘大体力环境下,每日摄取热量至少应在5000大卡,显然食物携带量要达到这一指是不可能的。上世纪早期以斯文赫定为代表的西方人首次触及这片神秘疆域,虽然他们带了大批活羊鸡什么的,但捕猎还是非常重要的补给手段,那时野生动物太多了,也没有现在的动物保护观念。能坚持就不要打动物的主意,再则一个人在没有机动装备情况下猎杀动物是非常难的,没有想的那么浪漫。言归正传,本次旅行每天摄取食物热量有如下四个阶段。 一、克制期,前45天里每天摄取热量在1400大卡左右,大致4两糌粑和2.5两压缩饼干,一些汤料为辅。摄取热量属于中度饥俄状态,下午四点以后基本就无力了。此阶段食物控制的极为严格,以至于45天里消耗的主食才30斤(另有三天意外补给,后文详述)。 二、提升期,由于前期食物控制非常成功,所以总行程过3/5,食物却消耗2/5,因此每日口粮提升至5两糌粑和3.75两压缩饼干。但仅一周后,食物就完全失控了。 三、失控期,从第52天开始,食物完全失控,原因既有生理上的需求,也有精神上的欲望,每天夜不能寐,脑海中总是一幅山珍海味的蜃景。控制力低下时,干吃糌粑粉都能吃掉半斤,如零食般。 四、超控期,第64天开始至74天遇人救助,每天食物热量摄取不足800大卡,少于身体基本代谢量。 从食物种类上可以看出,为了控制负重,食物以热量转换效率高的碳水化合物为主。零食基本没有,花生米都觉得不该带,因为后期会控制不住,花生米会被当做美食很快消耗掉。全程无肉,吃过一次蔬菜,微量元素靠金施尔康。没有动物脂肪的缺点是,抗寒力和身体耐力会下降,例如生活在北极圈的爱斯基摩人,不吃肉是没法长久活下去的。 水,始终是个大问,期间断水多次。后期虽雨季水多,河系泛滥,但水质多混杂不堪,时而无奈。纵观全程,饮用清洁地表水的天数约占20%,融雪和矿水(包括轻度盐碱水、泥沙水等)各占40%。可见若无雪则命不保,当然轻度盐碱水喝多了麻烦是非常大的, 我仔细查看了杨同志的关于食物的帖子,对吃的食物做了以下计算:前45天消耗糌粑18斤压缩饼干12.5斤,45-52天消耗糌粑3.5斤压缩饼干2.6斤,64-74天每天摄取800大卡《糌粑每千克热量为3390》合消耗2.4斤糌粑,那么第52-64天的食物应该是糌粑50-18-3.5-2.4=26.1斤和压缩饼干25-12.5-2.6=9.9斤,这一段时间每天的消耗为糌粑2.1斤和0.82斤压缩饼干,我没有吃过糌粑,不知道一个人一天能否吃得下? 同时也请告知 穿越出来后体重下降多少好计算脂肪代谢产生的能量。 关于汽油的消耗:总共只带8.6升,平均每天仅有0.115升,93号汽油的热值是48MJ每KG,看那边水温不会高于10度,气压低沸点低些,化雪时消耗更多热量,有时还取暖,而且小杨同志有喝茶的习惯,这点汽油够每天用吗? 注意看完第二页再回帖 关于托包问:看到小杨同志带了2个后驮包,2个前驮包,车把上也有一个包,后货架还有一个,我想知道这些包容积分别有多大,物品是怎样分装的,好让我仔细计算各种物品能否装进包里,虽然通过照片也基本上能判断各个包的体积,但有具体数据会更好。 另外从下面照片中可以看出车子有明显的不同,如三脚架下瓶子及捆绑绳不同,后货架绑带不同,多了把铲子,大撑不见了《帖子中得知是你拆的》等,容易让人怀疑是不是同一辆车。 关于轮胎问:看帖得知中途没有换过轮胎,可仔细对比前后期轮胎照片,感觉轮胎花纹有些不同,不知道是不是轮胎磨损造成的。如果轮胎花纹确实不同,而没有科学的解释,那么就说明很多问了,这一点非常重要。还有车和包有时很脏有时很干净,难道中途洗了几次装备吗?最后大家对比中图和上楼图中的前轮托架,看他们的构造是否相同,前车前托架有2根横梁连接到避震杆上,后车只有一根横梁连接,这真是同一辆车吗?本人才疏学浅,希望各学科的馿友从各自专业的角度参与分析,给小杨同志一个肯定。看到N多回复感觉不爽!大家的心理我都明白,假如有一天有人证实这次穿越掺了水分,你们又该做何感想!“逆流之河”77天穿越曾深深的震撼了我!同为“独行馿”很难想象他是怎么完成如此艰难的穿越,可如今留给我的是深深的失望,我相信你到了里面,而且不止一次进入,就算你带了后援,或者分几段完成穿越,你还是受人尊敬的,可你不该编出一个“独自77天穿越”的故事来骗大家,也许你有你的苦衷,也许是为了那该死的名利。。。。。。你欠大家一个道歉!勇敢的站出来吧!其实大家就是不愿意相信有假,多仔细看看后面那辆车确实跟前面不是同样的,明摆着的事!一味的崇拜!对我用最恶毒的语言也无法掩盖事实的真相!只能说明你们更可悲! 又发现新证据,大家仔细看图中的防潮垫,数一数上面的凹凸花纹,这是2张不同的防潮垫!经再次查看,这个证据站不住脚,失误了。 很晚了!休息了昨晚失误了,今天继续找证据,真的假不了,假的真不了,不着急。 63天前货架是好的64天前货架是好的67天帖子中原文: 还是坚持着,推了三百多米,猛然把车一摞,骂了句,还真以为我是玩杂技的啊!然后回头去找拆散的车架。把车拼好,能拆的零件都拆掉,剩链条搞不掂,又回头找拆炼器,第一次用,兴奋,以为很精密很技术,很快捷的把链条拆了。这时又发现,后货架一侧断了,其实也没什么大不了的了。6MM钢筋,在螺丝间都加了橡胶垫片,避免硬连接的金属疲劳,极端的环境下还是不行。前货架也是用6MM钢筋焊接的,除了绣,一切都好,负重不多了,驮包置前,轻物置后,够用了。 今天,是自行车的崩溃之日,最具崩溃代表性的不是轮胎或钢货架,而是脚撑。很有故事,道来。因为去年羌塘之行深刻意识到拍照很辛苦,原因之一就是要把自行车放倒、再扶起,看似简单,却极耗体力精力,流失很多拍照机会。一般的单脚撑基本上瞬间弯,钢制的无法保持大负重的自行车平衡,所以特地寻了一款类似摩托车的双叉中架脚撑,试验很不错,可羌塘实际地貌是不适合的,地太软,脚撑难以平衡,所以一次未用,但又拆不下来,(由于其固定结构很顽固,又没带匹配大扳手,尝试无数次无用)。每每看着这脚撑,觉得委屈,两斤多重的无用货,早知换成备用鞋。也是在今天,奇迹发生,脚撑松动,两端螺丝用手就拎开了,终于卸了这负担。 晚上又失眠,除了想吃的流口水外,还想着脚撑的重量可以换些什么好吃的带。 原文第一段最后一句说前货架一切都好,第二段第一句说最具崩溃性的不是轮胎或货架,而是脚撑。下图已经明白证实前货架有一边中间梁没有了。现在可以肯定前左货架坏了吧! 73天照片显示货架却是好的,怎么说法,难道带了电焊机吗?关于我的私人情况吗?以后大家就会明白我是个什么样的人,一些与我有过节的人故意断章取意趁机攻击我,我坦然面对。。。。。。我现在没有精力理那般小人。 去山里转了2天出来,没有上网,今天继续找证据,刚才从藏羚羊群的图片看出点端倪,可是帖子已经用文字把漏洞封了,在很多有漏洞的地方,帖子总能用文字修补。。。要找到更多的证据恐怕需要花更多的时间。不过通过搜索知道有很多科学考察队和其他人员进入过里面,相信会有解开谜底的那一天,我会继续努力寻找证据,绝不会中途停止。看你们这些可怜的人!人肉我又如何,没有办法推翻我的观点只能采取这种下三滥的手段,人肉也不详细些,我是买不起装备的人吗?我是没受过高等教育的人吗?特别要鄙视那些桂林本地的混帐东西,就因为我来自阳朔乡下,创建了桂林先行者户外AA群,抢了你们的饭碗,盖过了你们的风头,你们就想方设法搞臭我,你们能办到吗?我们桂林先行者户外群为什么能不断状大,能健康成长,我为什么能受到群友的爱戴,为什么你们不想想原因呢?你们不是很会人肉吗!为什么搜不到我上周末的行踪呢?难道你们瞎了眼看不到桂林先行者几十人的队伍行走在香花岭古道吗?([]
最新章节: 第521章 凯迪拉克 ( 2024-05-24 00:53:43)
更新时间: 2024-05-24 01:54:45
有朋友提出将每次更新的楼层贴出来,在此,我将每篇更新的帖子链接发出来,方便朋友们看帖,同时您也可以选择“仅看我?我拿出手机用前置摄像头照了照也没什么呀,还是那张挺干净的老脸呀,事后我就在想,不会是这位姑娘看上我了吧?~?要了一份牦牛排和一杯酥油茶。在等待上菜的过程中,来了一批穿着打扮像是驴友的人,其中一位年约35岁的大哥看到我手上刚买的手链,问我哪里买的?挺好看的。就这样我和他们聊了起来,聊到我是怎么来的,一路上看到什么精彩的风景,讲到高原反应,由于他们是刚到拉萨听得好像还很认真。一路上第一次和人分享这些,感觉很满足哇!接着又进来一对藏族情侣,由于没有空桌了,服务员安排和我拼桌,第一次和藏族同胞坐得这么近,我还有些紧张。这位藏族女孩穿着简单,简单的外套,牛仔裤;而藏族男子穿着就有点花哨了,从进来的时候就看到脚上穿着倍儿亮的皮鞋,红色的衬衣领子周围镶了很多装饰的亮片,手上拿着刚摘下的墨镜,这也给了我一些对藏族年轻男人打扮花哨的印象。但是很可惜,在这过程中我竟然没有勇气和他们打招呼,问候一声(现在回想,如果是让我现在回到这个时候,我一定会和他们聊聊天,当然,前提是他们也不会太拘束或是防范我。)我总觉得藏族人太含蓄,可能不会跟一个陌生的汉人说话,说不定一怒之下男子还会上来给我几巴掌,那我就吃大亏了。事实上,在西藏待了几天后,我觉得西藏人是外边含蓄的,如果你真心和他聊天打招呼,他一定会以同样的方式回复你的!前提是,你需要主动和对方接触。不知道是这牦牛肉不好吃还是水土不服没胃口,现在想起那个牛排的味道很一般,而且牛排是三块,还有一半薯条和其他配菜,一份调料。我现在想起,可能是因为我没有把调料倒在牛排之上的缘故。。。(小爷我也没吃过这样的呀!内地的牛排不都是服务员帮我浇料嘛?!)简单的吃了一些,休息了一下,付钱出门右拐,下午时间充足,最起码要去布达拉宫瞧瞧,虽然没打算买票,但还是需要去看看的。走了不远,发现有一家网吧,想着正好找家网吧处理一下我的相片腾出空间继续拍照,顺便可以传上一些一路上的相片分享给朋友们。。。花了一个多小时,搞定这些事儿,出门走向布达拉宫,出了八角街,走几百米便到了布达拉广场,也挺近。进入布达拉广场第一眼就看到那神圣的布达拉宫,,,没想到这一刻来的如此匆忙,下午2点的拉萨太阳照的正旺,广场人不多,但是一个人工湖边依旧有很多面朝布达拉宫朝拜的信徒,多数是妇女,估计是为家人祈福吧,他们带着酥油茶和干粮,每次朝拜十多分钟就休息片刻。我在一个不远处的草坪坐下观察着他们,心里有些不解,有些感动。。。。坐了一会儿,起身继续闲逛在广场,走着走着便走到了白塔的出口,听说白塔这里有一个很好的照相角度,在一个小山坡上,而这里也被围起来了,每次两元。。。这里也是新版50元人民币背后图案拍摄的角度。拍照的人很多,途中我还帮人拍了合照,而我是一个人来的,肯定要在这里留影一张呀,找了一个和我年纪相仿的小哥帮我拍了一张,任务完成!从这个平台下来之后,继续前行,又逛到布达拉广场里了,口渴了,买了瓶水想着找个地方坐着看看路人呗?一个湖边的长椅上坐了一会儿,来了两位游客,闲着也是闲着,我便搭讪,聊了起来,得知这对情侣是今天飞到拉萨的,直接来了布达拉宫,并且告诉我布达拉宫的停车场那里有一个转经道的入口,免费的,里面挺凉快的,可以去里面逛逛。。。听到这消息,我便道谢后便前往布达拉宫的转经道入口,跟随着稀稀疏疏的游人和信徒走在布达拉转经道上。。。。一路上的转经筒排列整齐,在阳光的反射下格外刺眼。就这样走到了宗角禄康公园,景观湖中的游船上有僧人欢快的玩耍着,这点让我倒是吃了一惊。。。这一天的下午5点左右,准备走回住地的,走着走着发现旁边居然布达拉边的邮局就在这里,索性就进去排队买明信片、排队盖纪念章,花了一个多小时,而这些明信片也都邮寄给了朋友们。搞完明信片的事情,继续游走准备回住地了,但是居然拦不到出租车,只好先在路边的小店吃点东西,继续游走,居然走到了小昭寺,在小昭寺的转经道遇到两个南方的朋友,他们在一个转经道的拐角处拍摄转经的信徒,我也参与进去,倒也拍到了一张非常不错的照片。下图:一位老人面朝墙壁,虔诚祈福。最后,跟着这两位南方的朋友误打误撞的进入了小昭寺活佛的房间,其实我们是被一位藏族阿姨推进去的,因为当时门是关着的,我们也不敢贸然进入,她居然把我们硬生生的推进去,后来想起可能是她以为我们在犹豫是不是应该把自己生活中的不解或者其他的问找活佛聊聊。。。。最后,我顺利的经历了有生以来的第一次开光,当时完全没准备,只能把手上戴着的两个手链拿给活佛,请他开光,感觉非常紧张,手都不知道放哪儿,漫长的几分钟过去了,终于完成了,这位很亲切的活佛示意我们可以拿走自己的手链了,我们才敢伸手去拿,并且双手合十表示谢意,并拿出十元人民币布施,充分表达自己对佛的敬仰。这件事儿做完,已经是下午八点了,天快黑了,,,我只得和两位朋友告别,但是路边依旧拦不到出租车,我只能第一次体验一下拉萨的人力车。如果是在之前,我是绝对不会乘坐少于四个轮子的车,感觉这些玩意儿实在是不安全,事实上这次体验之后感觉——是真***不安全!首先是司机,藏族汉子,那速度叫一个飚呀,前面路口汽车都探出头了,他依旧加速通过,前面两米的位置有人通过马路,依旧从人的前面通过,并且是后面的轮子刚刚好擦过人的鞋子。。。。这样的技术,让坐在后面的我,一声不敢吭!只能是望而惊叹。总之这一次的体验就是惊险刺激,绝对不亚于坐过山车,特别是经过拉萨的小巷子的时候,完全是迷宫,感觉十分良好。。。在在巷子里我居然看到了8264大本营的招牌,让我瞬间感觉到了亲切!!!今儿,更完了。。希望朋友们多多顶贴,字儿都是自己一个一个敲出来的,有兴趣的朋友可以回帖,面对帖子里有误的地方或者有疑问的都可以问问,我都会回复的! 《山南雍布拉康,夜入羊卓雍错》第八天,8月15日一早出发,拉萨天气依旧阳光明媚。今天的目的地是山南地区的雍布拉康和羊卓雍错,雍布拉康是一千多年前文成公主和松赞干布的皇宫,也是西藏地区历史上第一座皇宫;而羊卓雍错则是西藏三大圣湖之一,湖水碧绿,相传这里是由神女散落的绿松石耳坠形成的。一路吹着藏地的清风,驰骋在西藏的公路上。中午12点左右,进入山南地区行驶缓慢,但是路边的风景都变成了大片大片的青稞,这一地区的青稞已经熟了,当地农民忙着收割,如今的西藏人民在收割粮食的时候,都已经用上了现代化的农机作业,看到这景象,我们便把车停在路边,看看藏民收割粮食的情景。一片青稞地里两名藏族男人驾驶着两台小型的拖拉机在负责运输或者是在帮助收割,而其他多数的收割者是妇女,他们普遍的装束都是头戴大的遮阳帽,衣着长袖。这也是我第一次看到藏地农民在劳作,很感兴趣;但实际上和内地农民收割粮食的场景差不多,只是他们收获的粮食不同罢了。下图:正在劳作的藏族妇女继续前行30分钟,到达雅鲁藏布江的观景点,在这里看雅鲁藏布江的视角是比较好的,可以看到广阔的江面,不知道为什么,这里的江水很像长江水,十分的浑浊,呈沙黄色。下图:雅鲁藏布江下午1点35分,我们抵达位于山南地区泽当镇,在一条笔直的公路前方,我们看到矗立在扎西次日山上的雍布拉康,朝着那个方向,很快抵达这个经典的停车场,在车刚停下来的时候,就有几个藏族小孩询问我们是否需要骑马上山,这些小孩子应该都是专业的“小马夫”他们可以熟练的驾驭这些马儿,在上山和下山的路上,我们也看到有当地的小孩子在马还在奔跑的时候就可以上马,并且是上山的路上。谈好价格后,我们三人决定体验一下骑马上山的感觉,而这也是我第一次骑马。。上山的路已经被修理得很平整了,不算很颠簸,一路骑在马背上看着山下的风景和山上的雍布拉康,整个山坡都是绿色草原到今天,我已经在西藏逛了几座寺庙了,由于我是个俗人,并非佛教徒,对佛教的认知还很肤浅,所以觉得西藏寺庙的设施、装扮大体是差不多的,就不详细说明里面的内容了,简单说一下我对雍布拉康的印象:首先,雍布拉康面积很小,建立在一座山头上,山上到处是绿色的草原,而且在这周围没有牛羊放牧,在另一边的山头是挂满经幡的,从雍布拉康的观景平台是可以过去的,只是道路崎岖并且坡度较陡,我们没有过去,看到是大量大量的经幡,说明对于虔诚的佛教徒来说,这样的崎岖道路和陡峭的山头是挡不住他们对信仰的执着的!而从山上看山下,让我想到的第一个词语就是:田园!绝对完美的田园,分割得十分规整的方形田地,已经收割完毕的青稞地,满眼的黄色景象,一篇丰收之后的喜悦之情。在沿着转经路行走的时候,遇到一个小姑娘在出售自己手里的经幡,在理她不远处的一棵树下,地上摆着她的作业、半个馒头、一瓶“尖叫”饮料、用塑料袋装着的经幡,我是很佩服这位小姑娘的,因为她也在靠自己的劳动换取自己的回报,相对更多的人,她是值得肯定的!在做她小生意的同时,也在完成着义务教育,挺好的。由于我不是佛教徒,也就没有购买她的经幡啦。。。下图:雍布拉康集锦楼下还有一图。。 在雍布拉康待了大概有一个半小时,离开这里,开始今天的真正征程——前往浪卡子,距离大概200公里左右。浪卡子县城几乎是被羊卓雍错包围的,虽然路程只有200公里左右,但是到达浪卡子的时候,进入羊卓雍错的观景点,这段距离是需要上山的,这段上路是我有生以来最刺激的上山体验,山路由屈姐主驾,李哥副驾,我作乘客。我觉得日后我可以将山上的那段视频剪辑一下发布出来,这段山路大概走了一个小时,一路上的急转弯数不胜数,角度都极其的大,而且时不时还会迎面来一辆大卡车,而卡车司机是非常熟悉这段路的,所以他们是绝对不会减速的,一路都是吃他们的绝“尘”,而我作为乘客最大的乐趣就是看窗外的山下。。。坡度相对缓一点的地方还会有山羊和牦牛在吃草。而这段经历,我觉得比坐过山车要惊险好多倍。至少坐过山车不会有这么久的时间 - -晚八点半,在最后一丝红霞下山之前,我们赶到了羊卓雍错观景台。我们座驾在此时焕发着不一样的光芒!在红色的晚霞的照耀下,在海拔4500的地方,它显得格外的雄伟!!此时一定要放出它的照片!趁着最后一丝晚霞,我们抓紧欣赏这难得一刻,此时我想起了沱沱河的日出、纳木错的日出,而此时我在西藏的圣湖-羊湖看着它的日落景象,也格外激动!此时的晚霞格外美丽,西边的云朵被染成了血红色,格外壮丽,而它之下的羊卓雍错碧蓝色的湖水依稀可见,周围的绿山依旧在这阳光逝去的最后一刻守护着她;远处的冈巴拉雪山也依旧雪白;看着我们来时的山路,蜿蜒曲折,又显得很身姿妩媚。此时所谓的话语都不足以表现羊卓雍错的壮丽,看图吧!下图:红霞之下的羊卓雍错对于羊卓雍错,我是抱着满足的心态的,虽然我们只有短暂的十多分钟的观景时间,但是我们经历了那近一天最后时刻的壮丽!对此我们毫无怨言,因为这一切都是自然无条件赋予给我们的!在黑夜的掩护下,我们撤离羊湖,下山,前往浪卡子县城,找一家旅社,找个小面馆,吃上一晚热气腾腾的汤面,十分满足;巧遇几名刚到这里的骑行者,他们已经在附近的一家小旅馆订好房间,询问好地址后,我们也去了那里;条件虽然简陋,但此时在我眼里,有张床便是最好的,最满足的!因为今天实在有些累哇。。。《绝美满拉水库》8月16日,第九天:这一天在浪卡子县城吃过早点,我们打算按照当地人指引的路线,前往一个浪卡子的乡间,那里可以走到羊卓雍错的湖边,也许会有惊喜给我们!出了浪卡子县城,转向右边的一条小土路,景色优美,只是路上很颠簸,在一个村子的路口,发现这里格外美丽,犹如世外桃源,田园风光无限,村口一处溪水流过,一只小幼獒在水边认识这个世界,试探着将小爪子往水里放,然后又很害怕的向后蹦跶着;一只大奶牛在一旁的草地上低头认真的吃草,丝毫没有受到我们的影响;在大奶牛的身边便是一户用石头建造的藏民宅;远处群山稀稀疏疏的绿草之上是纯净的蓝天和白云,微风吹过;一边田地里的油菜花还有些稚嫩,还未完全开放,青稞也是绿油油还未成熟;一块农田里,两位藏民赶着牛,在犁地。。。此时,听着流水声,看着这一幕景象,十分宁静,也十分享受。下图:山南地区,浪卡子乡村风情——继续沿着西藏的”村村通“公路深入到山南农村里,村里正在铺设水泥道路,每走几百米都有一个施工点,导致我们的速度严重受阻,但是藏族人民是很好说话的,虽然我们的语言不通,但每当需要沟通会车的时候,拖拉机的司机大哥、大叔,都会用善意的微笑理解我们的意思,并且主动的将拖拉机退后到岸边让我们通过之后再继续他的工作,这也让我感受到了普通藏民的朴实和善良!这样重复了好几次之后,我们终于来到一处可以看到羊卓雍错湖边的地方,将车子听到路边的空地,徒步走进湖边,只是由于修路,在这边上修建了一个临时的混泥土搅拌厂,通过人工挖掘的办法埋设引水管道,导致这里的风景实在不如人意,好在我们也能踏入真正的羊卓雍错。看到远处的湖面上波光粼粼,还是十分喜悦的;在离我们很近的湖面上一群野鸭在遨游于湖水中。。。下图:浪卡子-羊卓雍错一角,在羊湖边短暂停留,我们继续像今天的目的地进发——日喀则市我们的运气很好,在经过浪卡子郊区的一处草原上,看到有几顶帐篷,很多人聚集在那里,我们想凑凑热闹,将车子停到集会不远的空地上。这里临时搭建了8-10顶帐篷,人数众多,帐篷外停着很多摩托车和越野车,看来是一个很大的活动。走近这里,通过询问我们得到允许可以在这里“凑热闹”,原来这里正在举行一年一度的望果节庆祝活动,望果节一般在青稞成熟的时节举行,在开始收割之前的2、3天开始举办庆祝活动,为的就是祈求上天给今年一个好的收成,一个活动会由每个乡镇的村民来充当演员来跳集体舞蹈,跟随着藏族的传统或现代藏族歌曲跳舞,活动会有政府领导、寺庙活佛和很多当地民众参加。让我感到印象深刻的是,每次节目开始之前,活动的主持人有两位,分别是藏语和汉语的介绍,并且每个节目都会由演员来介绍舞蹈的名字和演员介绍,虽然他们介绍的时候用的藏语,我并不理解是什么意思,但我看得出来他们在认真的介绍着,有事还会开个小玩笑说个小笑话作为开场白,引得周边的观众掌声和哄笑一片,十分热闹。演员认真的表演自不必说,他们跳的是集体舞,所以很壮观,由于藏族音乐的节奏感很强烈,观众的表现也很好,都很配合演员的表演。而周围的小观众更是配合我们的镜头,一名藏族小姑娘主动的拉来自己的几个小伙伴儿,来让我们拍照,摆出最漂亮的姿势,露出自己灿烂的笑容。在我们离开的时候,一个帐篷外,一名藏族小男孩一个人骑着自行车玩耍着,我随口跟他打了个招呼:Hi~ 他倒是非常迅速的给我回了招呼:Hi~~说明至少是这一地区的藏民是非常友善的,这里的小孩子非常的开朗,遇到陌生人也是能毫不避讳的和你打招呼,如果他会说汉语说不定还能聊上一阵子呢?!下图:山南,望果节集锦楼下跟帖。 续《绝美满拉水库》在望果节的现场逗留了大概一个小时,我们离开这里,继续前进,向着日喀则方向进发——刚走出不远,路边的蓝色小花儿引起我的注意,都是成片的开放,格外美丽。向前行驶了大约30分钟,就看到了著名的卡若拉冰川,近在咫尺的感觉如此明显!但是又触手不可得,冰川一泻千里让我感觉十分震撼,真害怕它真的坍塌下来,这样我们就会很轻松的被白雪活埋了~当然,我们能看到的只是庞大的卡若拉冰川一角,它的雄伟我们也只能见识一点点。下图:气势磅礴的卡若拉冰川一角。继续前行,广阔的山南、日喀则大地,一眼看不到边际。在这里,没有任何物体挡住我们的视野,群山、蓝天、白云,今次而已。而这里,也是绵延数公里的满拉水库所在地,静止的湖面像面巨大巨大的“魔镜”,而这面“魔镜”呈现给我们的视觉体验是震撼的,它将普通的水,变成了碧绿色,水库边的古老房屋已经坍塌,留下的只有历史的痕迹,只有沧桑的回忆。下图:绝美满拉水库继续行驶1小时,我们到达了江孜县城,这里最著名的的建筑莫过于:宗山古堡。进入江孜县城的时候,我们就看到了远处“江孜宗山古堡”,宗山古堡是以前的县府,类似于现在的县政.府大楼,现在则是江孜的志性建筑,是一处宫殿式的寺庙,很可惜我们来到的时候宗山古堡还在维修,不能进入。只能在广场下欣赏这座历经历史沧桑的古堡。下图:宗山古堡,附一路相伴的屈姐和宗山古堡的合影。十分雄伟-- 由于中午没吃饭,,,在县城里吃了个午饭+晚饭,我们继续出发,前往今天的最后目的地——日喀则市。而一路上看到的景色皆是体现“西藏粮仓”这一称号的青稞地,一大片一大片的绿色青稞,只待成熟收获啦!下午的夕阳十分刺眼,但又十分温暖。让我情不自禁的将收伸出窗外感受这里的清风。终于,下午八点半,我们到达了今天的目的地——日喀则市,明天我们将在这里游览著名的扎什伦布寺,也是班禅的驻地。今日已更新,完毕~~感谢您的观看,如果您喜欢还请您顶贴支持,谢谢! 《游.扎什伦布寺》第十天,一早从旅馆出来,前往今天需要游览的地方——扎什伦布寺,这里是历代班禅驻锡之地,所以它的宗教意义在西藏是举足轻重的,而且也是西藏最大的寺庙之一,在最辉煌的时候曾同时拥有一万多名僧人!如今这里已经是国家级4A景区,供游人参观游览,同时也有数百名僧人在此。而它在后藏信徒的心目中的位置就如同前藏信徒心目中的布达拉、大昭寺!上午九点多,来到扎什伦布寺大门口,整个停车场几乎停满了!看来现在果然是“旺季”呀, 由于是旺季这个寺庙的门票貌似也和网上查询的不一样,贵了好几十块,原本我们想找找当地人,看能不能花点儿小钱,让当地人把我带进去~早上到这个寺庙的停车场后跟当地的一个小姑娘沟通很久,希望她能把我们带进去,因为她家和寺庙仅一墙之隔。。。可是沟通失败,语言完全不通,既然来了,我们只有乖乖掏钱进去了,, 进入寺庙大门,首先看到的就是由于整座寺庙群都是建立在一个山坡之上,所有的建筑的高度都是依次上升的,很有特点,面积最大的错钦大殿面积最高,几乎在寺庙的室外都可以看到它的金顶,在中午的阳光照射下格外的耀眼。而这座最大的建筑给我最大的印象也是非常的耀眼!!!几乎整个二层全是金子的,阳光反射到你的眼睛里几乎睁不开眼,导致你站在它的旁边拍照都格外的耀眼和明亮。。。由于小飞并不是佛教徒,而且提前没有做什么功课,对于扎什伦布寺,介绍的可能不清楚,如果有兴趣的朋友可以去百度百科查查,在这里小飞只能整理些照片给大家看看啦!下图:扎什伦布寺一角由于在寺庙中有好多旅行团的游客,人太多转不开,我们就先从旁边绕到寺庙的背面,原本是打算爬到背面的山上俯视整座寺庙的,但是等近距离查看之后发现貌似背面的山很陡,罢了。就在后面游荡吧,,,很有意思的一个事儿就是:这座寺庙里的普通僧人!就连年纪仅十多岁的年轻僧人手里拿的几乎都是iphone,最次的也是索爱。我们在闲逛的时候走到了一个厨房的门外,几个年轻的僧人在择菜,也不是很认真的择菜,其中两个年轻的僧人手里拿着iphone5玩实况足球,另一个在用索爱手机看着电子书,互相还聊着天,身边还着倒好的酥油茶。。。。下图:扎什伦布寺僧人所谓窈窕淑女,君子好逑。小飞也不例外,在一处阴凉休息的时候,看到美女就拍了几张,分享给各位看客分享,如果有缘,片中的美女看到本贴,又不愿公布自己的美图,那么请联系小飞删除!下接 下午了1点多了,离开寺庙,找地方吃饭,来到步行街,看到这里有一家很清静的藏餐厅,进去了。有几位当地人在吃面条,一桌人在聊着天,当然了,咱听不懂。这个吃饭必须得说说,到现在我都记得极其的清楚,,,我和屈姐都是点了一个藏式炒饭,李哥可能比较饿,他就点了两个东西,一个炒饭加一个“牛肉酱”,点了之后我感觉挺好的,炒饭配着牛肉酱,肯定不错。等了十来分钟,李哥的“牛肉酱”上来啦!下图:这就是我们万万没想到的东东哇,端上来我们就傻眼了,这小碗儿里装着带血色的汤水里浸泡着的就是牛肉,生的牦牛肉哇。。屈姐连看都舍不得看几眼,由于是李哥点的。。。所以他自己来尝试,首先跟服务员确认了好几次,确定这玩意儿就是生吃的之后,李哥直接一大口下口里,看着他表情的变化是由坏变好的。。。我就感觉奇怪,等他咀嚼了大概30秒咽下去之后,给我们的回复是:味道其实挺好的,就是嚼不烂。。。如果有朋友去了西藏一定记得尝尝这玩意儿,它就叫“牛肉酱”是和着糌粑一起吃的。吃过难忘的午餐后,我们在日喀则的步行街闲逛了一下,觉得没有什么意思就开始返程回拉萨啦~~车开到拉萨的曲水县,时间是下午七点半,天公不作美,开始了它的表演,而这时的天空绝对不能说美丽,也不能说温柔。可以和女人极度爆发之后的情况相媲美!下图:暴雨将至,整个天空的颜色从蔚蓝变成了乌黑,就像天要塌下来似的。着实有些吓人。。。晚上八点左右,回到拉萨了,李哥已经让朋友订好酒店,我和屈姐进入房间,他去和朋友喝酒去啦~今天更新到这里,感谢各位!附一张楼主在扎什伦布寺金顶合照大图。。《回到拉萨!》已经是西藏旅程的第十一天了。 8月18日,第十一天。 已经从日喀则回到拉萨,早上起床后屈姐一个人单独去逛拉萨了,她来了这么多天还没有机会好好的玩拉萨的景点,正好回到了拉萨就去了;而我就和李哥一起去东措等大一些的青旅找找他回程的同伴,方法很简单,基本就是在青旅的留言板贴上小广告看看是否有同行者。这样的方式的好处就是李哥可以找到他的同伴,而我又可以找到前往林芝的队伍。。。需要提出来的是:东措、平措等名气很大的青旅有大量的留言,但是上面的留言条有至少一半是隐性广告,内容上说是拼车AA,其实就是旅行社拉人头的勾当。在此,小飞给出一点小小的甄别技巧:1、打电话过去,查看对方的手机号码是否为西藏以外,如果是本地号码那就90%的可能是托儿;2、看看同样的内容、字迹的条子是否有两张以上的;3、如果号码是外地的,那就在电话里问问他,拼车您肯定也会一起去的吧?4、找个地方见面聊聊,总会有破绽的。忙活了一上午,见了几个人有了一些意向,我们就先没管,我们先去西藏博物馆逛逛,了解一个地区的文化从博物馆开始是很合适的。整个西藏博物馆囊括了几乎所有关于西藏的物品,有西藏特有的唐卡展示区;西藏古时王族的王冠;或是权利象征的象牙玺、黄金玺等等物品,整个博物馆从最华丽的物品到普通藏民使用的物品都有介绍。如果您来到拉萨,一定要花上一两个小时来逛逛,里面的很多东西你可能不懂、不了解,但是看过之后还是会有收获的!在此放出博物馆中的展品,里面有大量的象征权力的“印”,也许在很久以前,这样的印章按下一次就可以改变西藏的命运!之后,我们来到罗布林卡,这里是多代达赖的夏季宫殿,虽然这里离布达拉宫仅几公里的距离,但是一走进罗布林卡就很清凉,绝对比外面凉快,这里就是一个大大的皇宫,里面有好几座恢弘的宫殿,而宫殿以外的地方到处都是高大的绿树和花草,所以走在这里的路上几乎没有刺眼的阳光照射进来。罗布林卡的华丽真是瞠目结舌,其中的一座宫殿里达赖的宝座下镶嵌的就是几颗鸡蛋大小的绿松石,一排一排的小钻石,一排一排的珍珠,而整个座椅都是金黄的,正是权利的象征呀!穿梭在各个房间中就可以看到或者基本了解达赖的生活状况,其中一代达赖崇尚西方的生活,所以拥有很多洋马车,我甚至看到了马车的车轴处有减震设计。。而整套的卫生间都是按照西方早期的设计,根据讲解员的说法这些设施都是外国进口的,或许那时候整个西藏只有达赖拥有这些东西吧。整个罗布林卡很大,靠腿穿梭在各个宫殿中可能需要好几个小时。所以我们选择是景区的电瓶车穿梭在各个宫殿中。总共也花费了两个小时左右的时间。关于罗布林卡,富丽堂皇,如果室内可以拍照的话,一定有很多漂亮的照片!由于李哥已经确定了明天就回成都的计划,而他和我一样也没有看过晚上的布达拉宫,所以晚上九点的时候我们两个一起去了布达拉广场,晚上的布达拉广场好像比白天人还要多,可能是因为晚上气温低一些,更加适合外出散步的原因吧。整个广场灯光略显暗淡,用的还是很老式的钨丝灯,照出来的灯光都是泛黄色的,感觉倒也挺好的。晚上这里加强了安保,让我感受最深刻的地方就是在广场的国旗台的四面都有至少两名武警守卫,他们守卫的正是祖国的尊严!而黑夜中的布达拉宫看上去依旧高大雄伟,尽管其他地方都是漆黑一片,但一眼看过去就可以知道那里是布达拉宫,而且夜晚的布达拉宫更加神秘,因为它底部的探照灯在晚上开启后整座宫殿从下至上都被照亮。从广场中出来后,我们决定去看看晚上的布达拉宫转经道,或许晚上那里的风景更奇特,因为晚上几乎没有人在那里走动。而事实也是这样的,从布达拉宫的后面看它,即使是在夜晚,它也依旧神秘和美丽!而且当晚的月亮十分奇怪,可能是因为尘埃的原因月亮周围的颜色是五彩的。可能这也是西藏送给李哥的一个送行的礼物吧,而这一天我过得也很充实,一直在走动,这一次也好好的在拉萨去过了两个重要的地方。也许是每个夜晚,布达拉都是这样迷人;也许是上天送给我们的礼物,让今夜如此美丽。(如果您喜欢这些图片,,楼下放出。)今日更新完毕 夜景-布达拉图下图:布达拉的月亮下图:夜景布达拉宫下图:夜景,布达拉宫后《林芝队友全是武汉老乡呀!》8月19日,第十二天:今天一早李哥就出发了,他最终选择将自己的车从拉萨托运回成都, 然后再和几个人一起租一辆越野车走川藏线回成都,再在成都开上自己的车回宜昌,而从今天开始我们和李哥的同行时间就结束了,而他的回程肯定也有很多故事。而我和屈姐则打算找人一起去林芝,我们不想参加旅行社的活动,打算自己去寻找拼车的人,然后租一辆正规旅行社的车和一个司机就可以了。但是事情好像并没有那么的顺利,从早上我们出发去青旅的留言板查看符合我们要求的留言,找到一个比较靠谱的家伙,自称四川人,但电话打过去居然显示拉萨移动,打过去问了一下在哪里见面聊聊具体细节。对方倒也很爽快的答应了,正好他和他的朋友们在一个家庭旅馆的楼顶喝茶聊天(虽然最终判定这个家伙是个不靠谱的玩意儿,但他和我们见面的地方确实是一个超级无敌的好地方!在这里好好描述一下,他们喝茶地方有点类似于一个亭子,但是这个亭子的四周没有座椅,没有墙面,只是用很透风的布遮挡着,随风飘荡,即可以遮阳也可以透风。因为他这个地方是在一个很隐蔽的巷子里的一家家庭旅馆的楼顶,相当于是一家私宅的楼顶所以非常安静,大家一圈人都是坐在地毯上,中间放着一个藏式的茶几,上面放着酥油茶或者其他的奶茶饮品。吹着风,吹着牛,这种日子实在是仙人般的!) 我们坐下和他们瞎聊了一下,顺便把明天去林芝的细节跟我们说了一下,但听得出来他好像是去过那里或者是很熟悉那里,但处于信任,我和屈姐并没有说什么,然后问了一下价格也很合适,比我们自己租车的费用还要少一点,所以我们就这样暂时决定了。从这个楼顶下去之后,我们倒也挺放松的了,想着总算是完成了这一件大事儿。而这一天是星期一,屈姐要拜财神,我们就去了一个离市区有点距离的寺庙,据说那里的财神是最灵验的(本身我是没有宗教信仰的,但我尊重它,也尊重屈姐,所以就跟她一同去了),由于拦不到出租车,我又一次坐上了具有拉萨特色的人力三轮车,我相信在拉萨这种人力三轮车给拉萨的交通解决了很多压力!我们和三轮车主谈好价格后一路绝尘而去,待到了寺庙发现临近关门时间了,我们便加快速度进入寺庙的主殿,按照当地的习俗走了一整套程序,程序是如何的我就不说了,也挺简单的,几分钟便出来了。出来后,看得出来屈姐一脸轻松,好像所有需要做的事儿都做完了的那种满足的轻松。刚出来一会儿,屈姐的电话响了,是刚才在楼顶见过的那位自称四川人的家伙打过来的,他貌似很焦急的询问着屈姐为什么之前说好的七个人中的一个人电话打不通。 而且这样重复了两次,因为之前约好的朋友电话打不通。。。。这样也让那位自称四川人的家伙露出了破绽,他为什么这么在乎队伍中少一个人或者说为什么要如此在乎队伍中的一个人电话是否畅通呢?于是屈姐让我打电话给自称四川人的家伙,探探他的口风。我打过去之后,直接询问:明天你会和我们一起去林芝吗? 他回复:我不跟你们一起去。。。我:好的,那我们也不去了,再见!挂掉电话,我和屈姐也就都知道是怎么回事儿了,这就是旅行社的托儿或者是旅行社的临时工吧- -,这种人专门在青旅或者游人密集处张贴所谓“拼车”的召集广告,其实就是旅行社的托儿,帮旅行社拉人,赚取人头费的。否则他作为一个需要拼车的人为什么不跟车一起去目的地游玩呢?实在是陷阱到处有,拉萨也挺多呀。。。这样一来,虽然我们成功躲过一个陷阱,但同样的问又来了,我们明天去林芝的计划还是没着落。我们只好又回到了“东措”这家历史最悠久之一的拉萨青旅,正好遇到了林芝队伍中成员之一——小莫,事实上他比我大好多。他就跟我们一起想办法,最后是一家旅行社的美女营业员给我们出了个主意:旅行社里租车肯定要贵一些,因为旅行社要赚钱,司机也要赚钱,不如省去旅行社这一步,直接去找司机租车,可能会少一些!(这主意出自那位旅行社营业员美女,我后来想到,可能是老板不给她涨工资的原因,她这是在报复老板呀,哈哈哈。事实上,我们根据她的提示也成功的完成了这一次的林芝之行!而且价格比旅行社要便宜很多!在此感谢。) 这位美女给我们的建议是前往客运站的外面,会有很多“黑车”,租他们的车去林芝,会比旅行社的车便宜很多。我们从旅行社出来后,屈姐就说,为什么不能在这路边随便拦一辆“黑车”呢?说话之间,正好一辆银色面包车停在路边,我们上前询问是否愿意前往林芝,这位四川的车主很高兴的回复我们,愿意去,那里我很熟之类的。事实上,这两面包车是一个上着临时号牌的新车,所以我们有些顾虑,但也不能随便放弃这么一个机会,我们谈好价格后互相留下联系方式,决定晚上再确定。和面包车告别后,我们在路边交换意见,普遍感觉:面包车不舒适、新车无保险、面包车安全性不如商务车!谈着谈着就看到马路右侧一辆银色的车牌:藏.ALxxxx的商务车缓行驶,屈姐飞奔过去招手停下,可能因为是女士拦车,藏族司机很热情的询问什么事儿,这是一辆九坐的商务车,后座无人,副驾驶和驾驶位都是藏族人。屈姐跟他们说明情况后,司机很高兴的说道:我的车就是旅游车,而且是有高额保险的,旅行社都是让我们去接客人的,你们要去林芝找我最合适,我经常跑林芝那条线,很熟!这样一来,我们就很有兴趣的围拢过去,谈论价格和线路,一切非常顺利,过程也很和谐。这是我第一次和藏族同胞长时间的谈论着某件事,也比较快的习惯了他的藏式普通话,价格我们觉得很合适,和其他几位同伴通电话商榷之后决定就这辆车,并且确定了明早的集合时间和地点后,司机提出需要交一点押金,多少钱都可以。这一点我是非常能理解的,毕竟别人是做生意的,时间就是金钱,害怕明早白跑一趟嘛。所以,我就让他写一个收据或是把某个证件给我,我可以给他500元的押金,这一点他居然想都没想就答应了,给了我他的身份证后,我愉快的递给他500大洋,就这样我们欢快的告别后,这一件事儿就这么办好了!最终确定明早在“东措”接我们,然后前往那几位同伴的住地接上他们就可以出发了!这件事情真正的解决好后,我们大松一口气。屈姐第一时间打电话给另外的几位同伴,她们邀请我们去她们的住地吃饭,她们在一个我们曾经住过的地方,这一个小区很多类似于家庭旅馆的店,环境很不错。我们肯定是满口答应去蹭饭了,,,由于小莫需要和他的同伴吃饭就没有去了,我和屈姐到了那里才发现,三位同伴全是女士,并且全是武汉的。这实在是缘分至极!并且更加好玩的事情是,这家旅馆的老板也是武汉人,在拉萨很多年了,在我们正准备开饭的时候,又有几名武汉的女生,她们刚从林芝返回拉萨的!也就是这里全是武汉人。。。由于她们三人赶时间去看《文成公主》实景剧,我们确定好了集合时间和细节后就离开了,,,这一天的事儿基本全都做完了,我和屈姐也拖着疲惫的身子回到宾馆休息了。明天就是前往林芝的日子啦!对于林芝的评价,有好有坏,有人说那里没什么意思,有人说那里的风景如画,绿树成荫。。。我想,是时候自己亲眼看看这里啦!西藏的后花园,西藏的江南——林芝。 今天没更新什么图片咯。 这天是在拉萨寻找明日前往林芝的同伴和车辆,所以没有图片。。。 《挺进林芝!》第十三天,8月20号。大清早7点半收拾好一切行装,背起我的行囊穿过大昭寺广场,穿梭在拉萨的小巷,前往我们昨日和藏族司机“西洛巴桑”商量好的集合地点,行走大约十五分钟就到了,小莫和他的同伴就住在这里,八点准时看到西洛的车开到这里,开心的和我们打招呼,这时候天已经亮了,太阳正准备升起,我们一行人前往拉萨的“仙足岛”和另外三位队友会和,我和屈姐之前在这里住过所以还比较熟悉,知道这附近有早点可以吃,我们索性就边吃早饭边等她们出来。吃过早饭,三位女队友也都吃过早饭,只是和我们的方向相反,时间刚刚好,我们即刻出发林芝!到这时候介绍一下我们的所有成员吧:1、屈姐:我一路上从宜昌到拉萨的同伴,在来拉萨的路上也是司机兼副驾驶安全员,负责和驾驶员聊天来保障全车的安全(其实就我一个乘客)为人真诚而直爽,很有毅力,一路上都在安排着一些事情,喜欢拍照和旅行。2、小莫:小莫是屈姐在排队买布达拉宫门票的时候认识的,他和同伴是广西人,说话有浓重的广西口音,感觉他很容易相处,林芝的一路上我和他坐在最后排,每当车子经过颠簸的路段,我们两个都是一起在座位上蹦跶,虽然叫他“小莫”但是他比我大很多,但是长得却比我年轻 - -。3、小莫的女同伴:实在惭愧,到现在我也不知道她的称谓,一路上都是喊美女姐姐。话不多,但自己很有主见,在林芝我们三人打算去吃当地很有名的石锅鸡,就是她坚持的,说明她也是个吃货,在选择吃哪一家的时候她的一句:哪家人多吃哪家。让我们倍感强悍!4、三位武汉的美女姐姐们:这三位是屈姐在布达拉广场拍照时遇到的,至于为什么会遇到我也不知道。但是我猜想可能是她们都喜欢拍照的原因吧,这三位是酷爱拍照的,而且相片质量相当高,肯定是经过了长期实践得到的,而且她们拍照全是用手机,运用自如。在林芝路上的欢乐气氛基本都是靠她们三位维持的,她们很活泛,一路上的高歌、欢呼,喊着:one two three 西洛!5、藏族司机:这位司机大哥全名叫:西洛巴桑,我们一路是叫他西洛,因为藏人没姓氏,直呼其名也是对的。 是他让我和我们更了解一位真实的藏人生活的细节,让我们知道了藏族男人比一般汉人更加直接,更加风流;其实藏人是表面的含蓄,真实的内心是很直率、漏骨的;他甚至跟我们说他有好几个情人,他现在最想要的是一个汉族女人做他的情人,因为汉人的皮肤更白。这些话也都是坐在我前面的女士们调侃他套出来的。。。。而作为一路上的司机,他的速度让我们感觉到了藏族人的驾驭能力,一路上不论是刚修的沥青路、年久失修的水泥路、坑坑洼洼的土路、上山的急转弯、单车道的山路,他的速度永远让前座的女士们尖叫,而这样只能更加激起他的雄性激素,速度也就更加彪悍。结合之前在拉萨市区搭乘藏人的人力三轮车的经历,我总结了:藏人的行车速度和技巧绝对是中国一流水平!人物基本介绍完毕,虽然几位美女的名字我全忘了。。。下图:林芝全部的同伴们(很可惜没有西洛的照片(如果图片中的人物不想出现在这里,请联系小飞,立马删除处理!并表示抱歉。))早上八点半左右,我们整装待发,沿着318国道从拉萨前往林芝方向。很快,我们路过松赞干布的故乡——墨竹,由于是“路过”我们也并没有打算特地游一下松赞干布的故居景点之类的,但是在停车的地方有一块松赞干布的雕塑,很多游人在这里拍照留念,我们也不例外,只是我是帮大家拍照的那一位。很有意思的现象就是:这块雕塑的边上,用绳子拴着一只打扮得很漂亮的藏獒,之所以没有它的肖像是因为在看到它之后,我就觉得这里面有诈!并且第一时间提醒着同伴们一定不要用手机或相机镜头对着这只“漂亮”的獒犬。果不其然,在我们准备上车的时候,一名藏族小伙儿从旁边的人堆里钻出来找一名刚刚拍完这只獒犬的游人要钱,十块!一时间我就知道我之前在网上看的那些帖子里写的是真的,对于藏人的私人财产还是不要在没有经过允许的情况下抚摸、指指点点、拍照。。。虽然经过一个小插曲,但是丝毫没有影响我们的心情,这时候早上的太阳完全升起,早上的太阳是红色的,温馨的,温暖的,亲切的;她的升起象征着这一天要开始了,象征着整个藏地开始全新的一天,绿树、青草又在迎接着所有的游人,而青草的生长又吸引着牛羊的啃食,牛羊的茁壮成长又养育着这里的人民,生生不息。。。。从这段旅程的开始,注定了我们在路上的行驶速度是彪悍的,即使有限速站的限制,也挡不住我们的西洛熟练的驾驶技巧,一路上他的左手基本都是在车窗外的,因为车子的档位一直在最高位,他不需要去换挡,左手都是在车窗外感受着一路的清风和阳光,时不时的唱着藏族的小调,享受着他的驾驶乐趣。下图:米拉山口。下图:进入林芝地界,林芝风光:正是因为西洛的速度,我们在10点30分的时候就抵达了海拔5000米的米拉山口,这里最显眼的就是几只铜牛雕像,它们昂头挺胸,骄傲的迎接着游人,脖子和牛角上戴满了由敬畏大自然的人们献给它们的哈达,跟随着满山的经幡,在山口的悠悠寒风中飘荡。这天的天气好极了,蔚蓝天空,白云点缀,寒风吹过,作为蓝天的前景满处的绿草布满所有眼睛能看到的地方,绿山上的高压电塔也见证着国家对西藏的电力建设。虽然它的出现一定程度上破坏了风景,但它可以给曾经无电可用的藏族人民带来黑夜里的光明和接收外来信息的电视信号。而从这里开始也完美的见证了三位武汉美女姐姐的本性——拍照,各种拍照,各种自拍,各种姿势,各种恶搞,各种表情,各种欢乐。。。在远处的我看来,这是如此美好,如此和谐,如此羡慕,甚至不由自主的露出羡慕的微笑。因为我理想中的旅行就是这样,和自己的好友在很特别的地方各种姿势的拍照,各种的恶搞。而我能表现纪念的方式就是——每到一个山口或者是很美的地方,站在那里抽上一根烟,以此纪念,我曾在这里很享受的抽完一根烟。此时想起,我在昆仑山口、唐古拉山口、米拉山口、 卡若拉冰川脚下、纳木错湖边、羊卓雍错湖边、尼洋河边、雅鲁藏布江边都以同样的方式来纪念我的脚步,当然与此同时也给这片美丽的土地增加了空气污染指数。。。我有罪!西洛和我一样,也是一个烟鬼,我和他总是在其他人忙着拍照的时候,在一边相互递烟,边抽烟边聊天,聊着他在路上的故事,聊着他的生活。。。。楼下继续。。 续:挺进林芝上回说到,我们已经经过米拉山口,继续沿着川藏线行进。一路通过米卡山口之后,窗外的颜色几乎都变成了绿色。 从这里开始就进入了林芝地区了,两遍的山和水都是绿色的,由于这里的气候湿润多雨,造就了这里的独特风景。所以这里也被人们称之为小江南! 一路上眼睛都不够看,终于到了第一个下车拍照的地方—— 尼洋河中游的中流砥柱,顾名思义,成语“中流砥柱”的意思是指两江交汇的地方一块大大的石头突起于江水中而屹立不倒,这也形容一个人在团队中能起支柱作用!到达中流砥柱的时候已经是中午12点,下车的第一眼看到的就是尼洋河湍急的河水中间,一块巨石突起于河水中,石头正面刻有:中流砥柱四个大字,虽然这块巨石的四周都是湍急的碧绿的尼洋河水,但巨石的上部分居然长满了绿草,足以说明这块巨石在这里的时日已久啦!虽然狭窄的盘山公路沿河道一边围起了铁栏杆防止游客太靠近,但这一道栏杆又怎能阻挡住游人对如此壮丽美景的渴望呢?幸好,离路边不远的地方就有一处亭子,应该是修来给游人休息和拍照用的,在这里拍人像正好可以将“中流砥柱”作为背景。当然,这个亭子也是三位武汉美女姐姐先发现的,依旧,我帮助她们拍合影,反正我也是闲着嘛。 下图:尼洋河上的中流砥柱!在这里拍完照片,短暂停留之后我们继续出发,沿着尼洋河前行,而一路上公路边上都有一条碧绿河水的跟随,格外忠诚。继续前行一小时左右,藏族司机西洛带我们来到他经常带游客吃饭的一家饭店,饭店最直观的的感受就是——大而空旷,大厅一眼望过去全部都是桌子,没有任何浪费的公共空间!大圆桌一个挨着一个,可见平日这里的生意是如何的火爆。而西洛也跟我们讲了,他是司机来这里吃饭是不要钱的,作为带客人来消费的回报可能饭店老板会给一些分成他。吃晚饭,继续前行,下午的最主要的目的地是前往色季拉山碰运气,如果人品极佳可以在那里看到南迦巴瓦的全貌。只可惜我的人品还没有攒够,到了那里才发现南迦巴瓦峰上面全是云雾,从她的胸部以上全部遮住了,连一点点尖都看不到,等待了十多分钟还是没有任何变好倾向,正当我们打算继续前行去看鲁朗林海的时候天公不作美,大雨倾盆而下。我们临时决定返回八一镇。下图:南迦巴瓦,她始终是羞涩的,不愿轻易露出自己的全貌。下图:色季拉山([]
秋天,是个多彩的季节,金黄的草垫,火红的枫叶,橘红的橡树,米黄的白桦,犹如眼前一幅画卷,层林尽染漫山野,色彩斑斓入心脾。秋天更是一个适合出行的季节,不像冬天和春天那么枯燥乏味,也不像夏日那么烈日炎炎,更难得的是,还有一路的美景欣赏。在这样一个充满色彩的季节,我们不户外,更待何时?让我们背起背包出发吧,身体换一身装备出门,灵魂换一种态度回家,金秋季节,去欣赏那最美的秋景,错过了,那就只能等明年啦。。。 人生就是一场漫长的旅行,在乎的是沿途的风景,在乎的是看风景的心情,带着自己的心与灵魂去旅行。。。去吧、孤石自然美、原生态美才是真正美!去吧、走向自然的户外天地,享受生活,享受户外! 美好的东西总是迫不及待想与朋友分享。孤石清新凉爽的空气,碧绿水嫩的青草,蔚蓝悠远的天空,千变万化的白云,绚烂绽放的野花,可爱的马儿,猪儿,羊群,奶牛。。。农家院依山而建,构成一幅美丽的风景。车出大滩镇,柏油路就消失了,取而代之的是比较平坦的砂石路,车速可以达到三、四十迈。又过十公里,比较平坦的砂石路变成了颠簸的砂石路,车只能以二、三十迈的速度向前。路两边的景色渐入佳境,开始的时候两边还是农田,穿过几个小村子之后,两边已经被草甸所代替。终于,在经过了略显漫长的颠簸之后,我们到达了目的地——孤石牧场(孤石军马场)。 孤石的秋天,一路穿行在金黄色的山脊大草甸中,感受秋天醉美的风景与魅力。。。 东猴顶是燕山山脉的最高峰,海拔2292.6米,号称“京北第一峰”。其上广袤生长着高山草甸,远远望去象猴头顶,位于东面,故名东猴顶。东猴顶一年四季三季有雪,一季节是雾;山势雄伟,高峦截云,层陵断雾。站在其上,南望首都北京,北观坝上大草原,方圆千里群山峻岭,尽收眼底。山顶处生长着各种鲜花野草,还有大片乱石窖,游人垒成“玛尼塔林”,山顶西侧生长着满身长剌的鬼箭锦鸡儿,胜似好玩。秋季更是层林尽染,景色如同画中,被誉为摄影者的天堂。 秋天,一个美丽的季节,一个收获的季节,一个浪漫的季节,一个多情的季节。在秋的思绪里,永远是那么浓郁,那么着迷。走进自然,融入自然,让心和静谧的黑龙山融合在一起吧。 坝上草原—京北最近的天然氧吧,平均海拔1486米,以其特有的丘陵式草原地貌及滦河水脉的发源地而著称;湛蓝的天、秀美的山、清澈的水、遍地的花,勾画出四季各异的绝美佳境,孤石军马场便坐落于此境之中。 坝上的秋色是一种诱惑。一望无际的草原, 曲线优美的丘陵,多姿多彩的白桦树林,都刚刚开始渲染秋色。。。 人生最美的事就是游遍世界,世界那么大,应该出去看看。 大滩镇草原在河北省承德市丰宁县,大家也称它丰宁坝上草原。非常凉快,空气没有污染,非常洁净。十一假期白天十七度左右,晚上五度左右。2015年10月1-5日,我们自驾越野小分队一行3车12人,早上730分西直门集合出发,北京——八达岭高速——赤诚怀来出口——赤城——沽源——大滩一线,三日重装扎营徒步探险穿越东猴顶—黑龙山—三岔林场—老掌沟—孤石牧场等,5日全体队员安全返京,结束了十一假期五天的户外活动。在秋高气爽的季节,呼吸一下新鲜的空气,每次去都会有不同的感受和欣喜,在中国的版图上又留下了一个脚印。户外自驾路线:1:北京——八达岭高速——赤诚怀来出口——赤城——沽源——大滩一线,一路非常顺利,路况很好,车速基本在100公里以上,特别是乡村公路,车少、路平、景美,那叫一个爽!从八达岭清河口出发到目的地320公里。2:丰宁坝上草原距北京马甸桥270公里。走京承高速公路-出怀柔口-走京加(G111)路,一直就到坝上草原。 东猴顶一年四季三季有雪,一季节是雾;山势雄伟,高峦截云,层陵断雾。山顶处生长着各种鲜花野草,还有大片玛尼堆,是游人垒成“玛尼塔林”,山顶西侧生长着满身长剌的鬼箭锦鸡儿,胜似好玩。置身于此,俯瞰燕山群峰,细品林壑云沟,充分领略大自然的雄壮,尽享“一览众山小”,“山高我为峰”之妙。山顶前后各有清泉一处,深不可测。清康熙帝因向往此处“层峦叠嶂 ,群山俊秀 ,松桦并茂 ,草木苍翠,珍禽异兽,出没其里。”故将此地划为皇家西围场,以供皇家行围打猎。 有了阳光,就有了光与影,也就有了迷人的景色。 远近的树木,地上的花草,青青的山,都披上了霞光,充满了朝气。 孤石军马场位于内蒙古与河北交界,丰宁坝上草原最深处。拥有20万亩原始无人草场区。孤石军马场夏季平均气温16-24度,凉爽宜人,成为北京游客的避暑休闲地。驾驭爱马,在阳光的普照下,走过田野,踱步坡头,穿过丛林,深入谷底,跳跃溪流,体会勇士豪情,诗情画意。 太阳渐渐升起。 这是上到东猴顶的土路。东猴顶,雄奇秀丽的猴顶山位于赤城县东北部,距县城80公里,最高峰东猴顶海拔2293米,是赤城县第一高峰 。清康熙帝因向往此处“层峦叠嶂,群山俊秀 ,松桦并茂,草木苍翠,珍禽异兽,出没其里。”故将此地划为西围场,以供皇家行围打猎,猴顶山以其峰险、石奇、林茂、泉多和丰富的野生资源而被人们向往。山顶的玛尼堆为登山象征! 秋天,层林尽染,满山红遍,五光十色,大家不约而同为了东猴顶的金秋美景而来。 越往高处走风景越好,远山近景、五颜六色的花草让我们不得不停下脚步,举起相机拍个不停,到达东猴顶感觉自己是最幸福的人,那里的景色是我从未看到过的让我震撼。 秋色正浓。 人们堆成的玛尼堆,每一块石头,都是一个信仰,也是一份念想。在这大自然鬼斧神工塑造的仙境中,我们心中所有的杂念都将会抛之脑后。 峰险。大大小小的山峰突兀奇立,似鹰嘴,如人形,像斧劈……千姿百态。每逢阴雨之前,云雾迷漫环绕山间,群峰若有若无,飘渺不定?“海市蜃楼”般使人疑是到了仙界,最诱人的是登临猴顶山的最高峰东猴顶,极目远眺,百里风光尽收眼内,这时才让人真正体会到“无限风光在险峰”的意蕴。峰顶地势平坦开阔达百亩,绿草如茵中有一泉眼,称“绿泉”,泉水呈绿色汨汨而出,泉眼深不可测,相传“萧太后千军万马也饮不尽绿泉之水”,泉旁有无数石块垒起的座座小石山,苔痕点点,满目沧桑,不知是何年何月何人所为。 石奇。猴顶山巨石造型各异,千姿百态。被称为“大石王”的巨石如苍鹰展翅;“仙人指”如一飘逸仙人举手为人指点迷津;“钓鱼台”曾是名相刘墉和乾隆帝微服私访时纳凉消遣的地方,钓鱼台上棋盘清晰可辨;“风动石”重约3万余斤,临壁而立,仅以两块拳头大石头支撑,山风吹来,微微晃动,真的是惊险绝伦;石人洼的“殉情石人”似一男一女紧紧相拥,更有一段悲壮感人的爱情传说。最具有特色的是有“北方石林”之称的猴顶山石林,独特的岩溶地貌,使石林或独立成形,或连片挺立,或鳞次栉比,让人不得不惊叹大自然的鬼斧神工。 林茂。猴顶山的原始森林和次生林达20万亩,森林覆盖率85%以上。苍翠的松柏、挺拔的白桦树、郁郁葱葱的灌木丛依山势而滋生、蔓延,一望无际,令人心旷神怡。春天,百花争艳,姹紫嫣红,鸟语花香;夏天,万山披绿,千蝶翻飞,飞彩流霞;秋天,层林尽染,满山红遍,五光十色;冬天,千里冰封,山舞银蛇,雪压枝头。 泉多。猴顶山泉水丰富,除峰顶著名的“绿泉”外,还有明泉、暗泉30多处。这些泉水或涌于山顶,或溢于山间可腰缠半山 ,或流于谷底,或高涯壁悬,且泉水或寒或暖各不相同,正是“六月冰雪未化尽 ,腊月也有未冻冰”。有两处泉水,一处喝了要坏肚,名曰“坏泉”,一处喝了能补肚,名曰“好泉”,甚是令人惊奇。小石林下的五、六处泉眼,汨汨而出,顺坡流下,在一山凹处汇成一潭,绿水盈盈,行人渴了,掬一捧清澈透明的泉水,送入口中,清冽甘甜,沁人心脾,顿觉周身通畅,精神振奋。 东猴顶山势雄伟,高峦截云,层陵断雾。引引站在其上,南望首都北京,北观坝上大草原,方圆千里群山峻岭,尽收眼底。。清康熙帝因向往此处“层峦叠嶂 ,群山俊秀 ,松桦并茂 ,草木苍翠,珍禽异兽,出没其里。” 白云再给美景添彩。 金黄的秋色,让人陶醉。 爬到东猴顶,那是一片秋黄的高山草甸。东猴顶上还有成片的玛尼堆。远方那成片的风力发电风车依稀可辨。放眼望去让人心旷神怡。这里的风景绚丽多彩,这里的风光优美如画,这里的感觉如醉如痴,这里的色彩如梦如幻,这里的山水让人流连忘返,这里的景色用任何语言来形容都显得苍白。最值得称道的还它的色彩,简直就是上帝的后花园。 东猴顶是燕山群锋之首(比雾灵山高176.6米),是京北第一高锋。其上广袤生长着高山草甸,远远望去象猴头顶,位于东面,故名东猴顶。 玛尼堆,登山人的汗水和石片堆成。([]
Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangMr YANG Liusong, a Chinese who just finished the first solo traverse over Chang Tang by cycling from west to east in recorded human history, shared his stunning Expedition with all of us through the forum 8264 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-512349-1-1.html . In order to share his legendary journey with those who cannot read Chinese, I translate his story to English here, which has been approved by Mr YANG Liusong. Hope you guys enjoy it.为了让杨同学的传奇能让全世界的驴友分享,俺决定把杨同学的帖子翻译成英文。为了避免麻烦,俺先来个免责声明:1。杨同学不认识俺,也没有授权俺,如果他说不要翻译了那俺就随时终止;2。俺没有商业目的,译版版权归杨同学,俺啥也不要,也不承担法律责任;3。没有杨同学授权,不敢擅自发在国外网站,发在原帖处,荣誉归8264;4。俺英语水平有限,欢迎指正,欢迎转贴。 Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangBy Yang LiusongIt has been three months since I traversed the unpopulated region in the Great Chang Tang. There are many like-minded asking me about it. I now present this thread to briefly tell everybody about my journey.The starting point of this traverse was from the highest peak of the western part of the Tibetan plateau, Jieshan Daban, and the day was April 20, 2010.I was heading eastward passing Bungdag Co, Yanghu Co, Rola Co, and Kangzhagri Mountain, which crossed over the desolate region from west to east. The journey continued northward to enter the unpopulated area of Altun Mountains, through Hoh Xil Mountains, Kunlun Mountains, Whale lake, ..., finally met some people by the Aqqikkol Hu and then arrived in Huatugou by vehicle three days later and that day was July 5. It had been 77 days in total. I had been all alone 74 days after leaving Jieshan Daban until arriving inAqqikkol Hu, which was about 1400km and about four months.[The Great Chang Tang] In Tibetan, "Chang Tang" means northern empty wilderness while narrowly, means unpopulated region in northern part of Tibet. However, it actually indiCATes all of the no man's land in northern. The great Chang Tang includes desolate places in Northern Tibet, Hoh Xil, Alun Mountains, and Kunlun Mountains, which are interconnected to form the unique and super empty wilderness in the world. Only because Hoh Xil is the most known name, most people just think this vast land is equivalent to Hoh Xil. In reality, Hoh Xil is only a small piece of the Great Chang Tang both administratively and geologically. The Great Chang Tang, the last land to chase your freedom and dream.The route that I traversed ForeplayI arrived in Tibet in the early March, a couple of troubles bothered me. The brand new plug got its positive and negative wrongly connected; the rivets of my rucksack eASIly got broken from now and again; and a multi-functional charger got damaged and so on. Riding my bike to Ngari for warming up of this journey, lost my rucksack but later got it back; lost my camera bag and got it back later again, and finally lost a big bicycle pannier in the street of Gyangze town under the eyes of police, including clothes, solar panel and so on.Without much choice, I returned to Lhasa to adjust all the stuff I would need in the wilderness. Then I begged some luck by going to Nyingchi to enjoy the blossoms of peach trees and to take a hot spring bath. I even had the privilege to enjoy time with ten girls in the hot spring. I felt my bad luck had all gone and then returned to Lhasa again to prepare going to Ngari. I did not expect that I was cheated on by some hustler and lost some money and delayed my schedule for a week. I had to find a car myself quickly to Nagri. However, I lost the tool for fast-parting my rear wheel on my way to Nagri, where was a remote area in Tibet and nowhere to buy the tool. Even if there was one in Lhasa it would take at least ten days for a special delivery service. I was lucky that my mate Duola asked a driver to bring the tool for me from Lhasa. I thought there should be no more nightmare like this but the nozzle of my brand new multi-fuel stove was broken. The next day I tried everywhere to weld them back together. The first three shops could not do the welding for copper. The fourth one said they could do it but could not guarantee a sUCCess. The engineer said it would be ten Chinese yuans if it was a success. I agreed. Just in seconds, my nozzle became crap in a flash of lightening. I was so upset. Again, Duola helped me by bringing her own MSR oil stove and Dingding's sleeping bag to Nagri. That was already April 16 and I did not have much time to waste. The following day I found a vehicle heading to Jieshan Daban.The sand storm over Yarlung Zangbo RiverA lonely peach tree blossoming in Yarlung Zangbo Grand CanyonNatural hot spring in wild, me singing and drinking (photo by a friend of mine) Day 1(April 20), 16km, Camping 5192mIt was a truck with a full load of iron wastes, arriving in Jieshan Daban at 6'o clock in the morning. It was still night and extremely cold and dark. Driver was not bothered to pop his head out of the driving cab. I climbed up on the top of the iron wastes, taking my bicycle down. In a hurry, I punched my old water bag. Fortunately I had another MSR water bag given by a friend of mine otherwise I would definitely fail without even starting my journey. For the first time for me to set up the brand new tent in strong, cold winds. It would be impossible to do so if the tent was not a whole piece. Extremely cold outside, about -15C, might be lower than that, I put my head into the sleeping bag but was nearly suffocated to death, honestly. The smell of Dingding's sleeping bag was, lol, so extraordinary. I woke up around 11 o'clock. There were still strong winds outside so that I had to use my bodyweight to keep the tent in place. At the time when I just started to cook and eat, four patrolling soldiers approached me. To their surprise someone, in this season, camped in Jieshan Daban. I was so nervous and afraid they were the people to block my journey because I was caught and deported from the desolate land last year. Luckily the four soldiers did not know my destination and were very kind to me. After they left, I immediately packed my stuff and pushed my bike into the depths of the unpopulated area just in case anything unexpected happened.The bike was very heavy due to the provisions and hard to control. There was even a quite small hill that I had to remove my bike panniers to get over it. This really struck me because this happened even the path was still the hardship one at the moment and I could not imagine what I would do once I entered the uncertain, endless wilderness. Until now I had not met anyone, even the nomadic pastoralists. I remembered there were quite a few of them roaming at the edge of the northern Tibetan plateau last year. All of these indicated it was not the good pasture season in such low temperature and strong winds. Around 16km there was a sheep cote, where I passed it last year, east of Lungmu Co. I was exhausted at this point so that I decided to camp in here and to rest my head. After arranging tent everything I went out to look for the wetland discovered by Duola and Liumeng last year. I was determined to find it.There were many hot springs in the wetland which were underground water with a constant temperature. The wetland therefore became an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such harsh weather, which was the very unique land feature of terrain in this over 5200m highland.Perpetual snow in the valley blown to corn shape by strong windsThis wetland was discovered by Duola and Liumeng. The workers at a nearby mine did not know it and I too missed it last yearUnderground water with a constant temperature, an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such icy weather 感谢大伙儿支持和加分,不一一回复了。特别感谢多啦,希望能有机会一起喝酒吃肉。 Day 2 (April 21), 0km, Camping5192mBlustering gale all night, up and down like ocean waves. The next day rather than continuing to travel, I stayed inside the sheep cote, hesitating and pondering over. Indeed, there were so many problems before this journey;I did not have sufficient physical preparation;the load had already reached its limitation; I still coughed a lot;the weather was so extreme and cold. All in all, I did not think this journey was well prepared and I did not have confidence in completing this journey mentally and physically. To do, or not to do, it was the question. Similarly I did not have confidence in my facilities, not knowing whether all of them would work functionally or not. The fact was one of the rivets got broken again and the front rack came loose. In the afternoon, I replaced all the rivets of the panniers with screws I had prepared before. This was an excellent job I had done which gave me no further troubles throughout my whole journey. I also re-adjusted the front rack. However I did not think it would definitely all right because I did not have a tool to do it. When the darkness descended,I made up my mind to continue my journey, which, of course, was not beyond any imagination. Orchid-like weedsSmall springs everywhere, clear and chillyA thin layer of ice covering the fresh spring water The sheep cote, it was the door under the sleeping bag, which was in the same place as last year, everything looked like yesterdayThe wetland at duskLungmu Co at dusk. You could hear the gigantic sound of wind if the picture had a sound Day 3 (April 22), 52.4km, Camping 5145mGot up in the morning, could not put everything into the bags. Without much choice I had to throw away three portions of tsampa, elbow pads, and crampons. Following the road of the lead-zinicmine I found the side path to enter the wilderness, which was on the riverbed and very hard to see. I missed this side path last year so that I had to take a short cut into the wilderness directly then. That was why I had taken extra care to find the side path. The following journey was to get over a big hill, which lay 5275m above sea level and was the highest point of my whole journey. Around 2 o'clock in the afternoon, I passed the side path leading to Orba Co and started a journey which was complete strange to me. I ate a piece of pilot breads, which was frozen like rocks so that I had to use my spade to crush it. At 6 o'clock in the evening, I had pushed plus rode my bicycle for about 32 km. I reckoned I should have been able to double this if I did no carry such heavy load. The wind became stronger and stronger. I opened the parasail kits and tested it. The result was far beyond what I expected. With the aid of the strong wind I was just like flying over the wilderness. After 8 o'clock in the evening, I started to observe the water Source and to get ready to camp. Map showed there were successive springs along the path and assembled to puddles. But I had overestimated the water source here in this land and in this season there were endless wilderness inside the valley, where I could not see a single drop of water. As it became darker and darker, I felt a little bit nervous which resulted in three spokes of the parasail broken and became a useless rubbish. Anyway, it helped me to move forward 20km more which benefited me a lot later on. When time approached 9.30 pm, it was almost completely dark. I had to lie my bike on the ground and went on to try to find water on the north side of the valley. This was a wide and flat sandy land, where I could not see any ditches there and further was complete darkness. I returned to get my GPS to look up the contours and found the south part of the valley was closer to a hill so I took the way. Finally I found a piece of ice in a ditch. I smashed about 20litre of ice. The ice was quite shallow scattered with sheep poo. On my way back, my eyes were hurt by strong winds, which got me a couple of days to recover. It was nearly 23 o'clock after I set up the tent. It also took about 40 mins to melt the ice. I was so tired and my appetite was completely spoiled. I then had a little bit of milk. I had never expected thing would go like this, it was so distressing. Streams along the path, ice everywhereThe river flew into Matou Hu, in whose north part there was a satellite lake, a wonderful ice-skating court It took 40mins to melt the ice in midnight Day 4 (April 23), 31km, Camping 5028mA cloudy day with gusts. From now and again, hails chased me from behind. Sunny spell. Heavy sandy land made me have to push my bike. At 3pm, I arrived at Luxing Hu, where there was a house made of clay. This was the last permanent building of my journey. Last year, Duola and Liumeng once lived in this house for three days without meeting anybody. It seemed it was the same but the truck parking in front of the house made me worry about. I went to the sheep cote first to check over, where there were only a few lambs following me everywhere I went later on. This made me feel warm in my heart. I observed farther places using my binoculars but could not see any people or sheeps. After making sure there were no people around I opened the locked door using a screwdriver. The living room was very clean. There were two boxes of beverages on the ground and a string of cured lamb legs hanging over in the interior room. A pot of water was on the top of the stove, lukewarm, which indicated the host must be not far away from his home. I filled up my water bag and left the house. I also put the screws back to the door in order not to leave any trace of my visiting. I then took a spanner from the toolbox of the truck, which gave me great help for the rest of the journey.I left the house as quickly as possible. After last year's experience, the nomadic pastoralists were the last people I wanted to meet. A few hundred meters away from the house, the vehicle traces were fading fast. Even downhill, I had to push rather than to ride because of the heavy loose sand. From the route point of view, only after Luxing Hu it was the real unpopulated land. After many days, I thought of the lamb legs from time to time. It was pity that I then had plenty of provisions and the bike was too heavy to carry anything more. Continue to melt the ice under the morning sunshine, all of the sheep poo had been removed carefullyCamping site, the little hill over there was the place where I got the ice last nightThe house by the Luxing Hu, empty, the last permanent building I saw throughout my journeyDay 5 (April 24), 19.8km, Camping 4951mSet off at 10.30 in the morning, the weather was similar to yesterday. Probably this road was the high plain or somewhere the wind passed so that it was so windy. The average wind speed was degree 6 but could reach degree 9 in the blick of an eye. The road was still full of sand and very heavy to walk on it. My eyes became worse under such harsh weather. About three o'clock in the afternoon, I saw something in my right, looked like antenna. I went closer to see what it was and found out it was an iron tower (the triangulation station). In 1970s, a joint team from Chinese three military regiments entered this area doing research. They have left a lot of triangulation stations and benchmarks, which I had the priviledge to see them today.At dusk, I approached to a spring by the Bungdag Co, which flew into the frozon lake. The sand and soil, brought by the strong wind, scattered on the surface of the ice all over the lake. There were so many cracks around the icey surface of the lake. I geussed it must be caused by the springs under the water rather than by melted ice. In the west of the Bungdag Co was the side path leading to Keriya Pass, where a SUV could reach directly. I had looked out any vehicle Tracks but failed. The cloudy sky started to snow. I set up the tent comfortably because I knew that I was safe having such a sweet spring beside me.Triangulation station erected by scientists from the joint research team on Chang Tang of three military regiments in 1971[size=+0]The gap between water and ice in Bungdag Co, I guessed there must be some springs under the lakeThe storm just above the ground, a chaotic darkness[size=+0]Icy Bungdag Co,one of the four biggest lakes in Northern Tibet, wild ducks flying over this vastness and lonenessSnowing at any time, should not happen so frequently like this in this seasonDay 6 (April 25), 4.3km, Camping 5002mWeathering landforms everywhere around this area. Spongy volcanic rocks could be found easily. I pushed my bike turning around a small hill, seeing a big river, the Yinshui He, flowing from Orba Co into Bungdag Co, which I had been to its upstream last year. It was also a passage for animal migration. The downstream of the river was extremely wide and broad. The thickess of the ice layer could reach one meter with the main stem in the middle course of the river, very deep. There were a few springs along the river, sweet and clear.I only went forward a little bit more than 4km but I had walked more than 20km for finding my way. It was not possible to cross the main stem, let alone the north bank of Bungdad Co. What I could only do was to try to find a shallow place to cross. But the southern area was a even larger piece of wetland and forced the road turn towards west. I spent a couple of hours but failed to find a good point to cross the river. In the afternoon, I decided to follow the edge of the wetland. When I reached the hill foot, the wetland finally disappeared. Around this area, there were clearly volcanic feature of terrain and I even found traces of pasturing and cairns made from volcanic rock.Here was the last pasturing trace I found throughout my journey, I guessed it was a summer pasture area. After this, there was no clear sign of human activities in this vast wilderness. I had been looking for my ways until it was dark. I made up my mind where to go TOMOrrow. The terrain here looked like Yardang landforms, as well as volcanic landforms The Yinshui He river from Orba CoSprings scattered all over the river bank, painted green by lovely algaeThe river was very deep. The mixture of green and amber colour showed the sand and mud carried by the melted iceThick layer of ice, sunken surface caused by strong gustsThe south course of the Yinshui He, countless small streams. To the right was the wetlandLooking for ways in the east, a trace of pasturing and the cairn made from spongy volcanic rocksMy camp, opposite to the hillDay 7 (April 26), 11km, Camping 5009mI moved forward to the direction I found yesterday, turning around the wetland and walking toward east. At 2pm, I was blocked by the zigzag Yinshui He again and I had no choice but to cross it. The river was about 700m wide, covered by ice which appeared very different. The hanging ice, the folding ice, the piling-up ice, the icy puddle, and the sleet were everywhere along the river bank. Having noticed all of these, I reckoned the river would be receding at dusk, which was why there were so many different shapes and forms of ice. I put my slipper on, going into the main stream of the river. I found there were at least three different courses of the river, the thickness of the surface ice varied and the river water reached above my knees. I sighed there would be no way back once I crossed this river. There are many ways in one's life too, you can only take it once and you will no long have the courage to repeat it.I pushed the bike crossing the river. Some of the ice was a bit soft, jamming the tyres so that I had to use my feet to break them first. Some of the ice was a bit thick but with half-melted underneath, sticking the the bike completely, some of the ice was half-water half-ice with a sandy riverbed, which was really hard to pass. I had to remove all of the panniers at the last stage of the crossing. I spent the whole four hours to cross the river, my legs got many bloody cuts. At 6pm, the surface ice was almost disappeared completely, the river level rapidly rising to a chaotic status. I thought if I hesitated a little bit at that time, I could not have the courage to cross this river under such circumstances. The river bank was unimaginably sandy and was quite steep. I had to unloaded the panniers again to reach the top of the bank. By the time of sunset, the weather became exceptionally good. The sunlight from the descending sun, the blue sky, the faint moon, .... I liked such a colorful and peaceful Chang Tang and very much enjoyed my camp and myself bathed in such beautiful colour.The ice like this was very thin and suspended, far away from the main stemHard surface with half-melted underneath, the soft sand at the botton was most scaryThe ice like this could easily jam the wheels, hard to get it outI had to unload the panniersChaotic water and terrible hails turned up in no timeThe Chang Tang at the moment liked it used to be,a mixture of cold and warm tones under the golden setting sun Day 8 (April 27), 14.6km, Camping 5112mLast night, I forgot to bring in the odometer, which was out of order due to the coldness in midnight. Since then I used GPS to check the mileage. The digital thermometer was no longer working. I had to use mercury thermometer to collect data. Night temperatures were basically between –15℃—–20℃ while the temperature inside my tent was about –10℃. The advantage of the integrated tent was that it limited the ventilation so to keep warm inside. However, it got clearly disadvantage of heavy condensation and dew. Every morning, there was plenty of frost inside the tent so that I had to put my hood on First Before fully getting dressed. The winds in Chang Tang finally became consistent with the pattern I had researched the other day no or very tiny wind in the morning, strong wind started after 2pm, and then at around 8pm its strength was reduced again. The accuracy of this prediction was about 80%.The road was very bad today. I walked whole afternoon in an ancient riverbed and it was so difficult that I had to use all of my strengths to move a small step forward and then to stop to breath, slower than a snail. After five hours' struggling, my eyes got wet when I saw the grassy river bank. Finally! The nightmare was over.Cold and clear morningHeavy morning condensation in the interior, a lot of frost to clearSuch dawning sunlight indicated a cloudy day ahead Day 9 (April 28), 18km, 5072mIn the morning I entered a range of sandy roads which were so terrible. The solar panel specially designed for GPS got short circuited. After checking it was found to be the diode got damaged. Luckily I got a replacement. Because the GPS was exclusively supplied by a solar panel so that it was no longer a problem for the power supplement of GPS. In a period of 70 days, I did replace the battery once, which saved me a lot of alkaline batteries. I did have another solar panel of 5.4 W which was used specifically for 7.5V Camera, DV and other digital facilities. Unlike water, I had never been short of power.At 7pm in the evening, I arrived at Pur Co. The surface of this lake was very odd the ice by the river bank rose and the river bank was broken, I reckoned that was due to the strong winds. The ice there was mingled with something yellow, could be the stain of alkali. There were many wild yaks on the other side of the lake. There could be two brown bears but I could not be for certain. On the east side of the lake, there was a peninsula leading to the centre of the lake. I camped just opposite to the peninsula. At night , I smashed the ice to get drinking water, which tasted alkali. For the first time I cooked the cereals, which was brought completely by accident. This was just because I found there was a little bit of extra space when I was in Nagri packing the stuff for this journey so that I bought two packs of cereals. It tasted disgusting, probably there was too much alkali in the water. I threw away half of it. Later I realised that probably I subconsciously felt that the provisions was so heavy. I would rather make it lighter at any cost.Dry all my stuff in the morning sun, a routine matterA faint dusk in Pur CoThe river bank pushed up by ice and opened like zipper by gustsThe pushed up surface of the iceThe place where I got my drinking water, a thin layer of ice behind the ablation corns The moment just before sun set, glittering Pur Co, nothing was the same差点儿没找到俺自己的帖子,原来变色了。多谢各位鼓励。 Day 10 (April 29), 16km, Camping 5141mIn the morning, I walked around the north bank of the Pur Co, where it were continuous ups and downs sprinkled with light yellow sprouts across the sparse grassland. The wild yaks clustered into small groups. All of a sudden, there was a group of five of them running towards me, blowing a huge cloud of dust with the power of thunderbolts,I believed that anyone who did not know the characters of the wild yaks must be frightened to death under such circumstances. The fact was the wild yaks in groups never injured people. Rushing to you just to show you its territory. When they approached people at certain distance, they would turn sharply and run away, and then stopped somewhere high to stare at you. You can not imagine that the wild yaks were very cautious animals compared with its almost one ton of weight. Their first reaction, when meeting people, was to raise their tails, the front hooves rubbing against the ground, the horns pointing forward, the eyes redden, and the long body hair shaking, all of which showed their determination to fight.This was the warning sign that you should retreat. However, you should realise that this was only a gesture that they were afraid of you and wanted to scare you away. The thing was that if you were not afraid of them and moved forward, they would run away in no time. There were only some mad yaks attacking people, which was really rare to happen. In Chang Tang, an experienced driver know that it is very dangerous to pass directly from two or three lonely wild yaks. They always tried to avoid confronting them directly. If this was not possible, they would lit a cigarette, smoking, to wait until the yaks walked away themselves. This was because the wild yaks really could attack vehicles, which was not completely rumors. I once asked them why I had not been attacked. They told me that because my bike was so small they would not be bothered to attack it. My own experience was that approaching a wild yak very slowly, do not look into its eyes, and ignored what it was doing. As long as it moved forward a little bit, just stop and give the yaks a little bit of time to think. Because if you forced the yak, it could be themost dangerous animal in the world and nothing could stop them killing. Even a gunshot could not kill it but only left a small hole in its skin. In the past, the nomads living near this land would use yaks' skin as chopping board which was very much endurable. At noon, I lost my balacLAVA, which was brand new and I had never used it once. I could not be bothered to go back tofind it. This resulted in that I had to have my fleece hat day and night in the rest of my journey, which did not provide fully protection from the sun in the plateau. But somehow I was all right, perhaps because my skin is similar to those of yaks, lol. At around half past one, I found a deserted Jeep, upside down. I felt it could be there for years and it could be the vehicle of someillegal HUNTERs. Nowadays, we have wildlife conservation reserves in Chang Tang and the animals here are well protected. However, some people kills the wild yaks to sell them as the domestic yak's meat. In general, it is worth 10,000 Chinese yuans for a single wild yak. Therefore many people take the risk to make money. They often enter the unpopulated areas to hunt and their activities can reach 200 km in diameter. This is why the wild yaks in the deep wilderness are less afraid of people than thoseat the boundaries of the Chang Tang region.There once happened that a wild yak mother revenged its baby's murder in the Altun mountains. Its horns pierced the killer's chest and held his body over its head for more than ten days, which was very touching.Around 3pm, I walked out of the Pur basin. The next point was Hong Shan Daban and then it was the Yueya Hu by the Toze Gangri. At this time I found a vehicle track from south to north. I checked over but could not find the way where they had gone. I took my map, GPS, and compass, climbing up a small hill to estimate the location of Hong Shan Daban. The mountain was very round and it was hard to find the mountain pass. After determining the location of the Daban, I moved straightforward. When I passed a messy grassland, I saw something that I was reluctant to see more than hundreds of wild yaks' head scattered all over, which was definitely the scene of the illegal hunting. After that it was a very long ancient river bed with soft sand slowly rising until the foot of the mountain.There are some spines on the surface of the tongues of wild yaks, which are used by nomads in this area as combs. They use them from their teens to the time when their hair becomes silver.The deserted Jeep, could be left by illegal hunters years agoThe slaughtered wild yaks with the wheel size heads. Some of the skulls were chopped into half. Why was that? Could be taken away for making combs?My camp at the foot of the Daban underthe lingering golden rays of the setting sun. Tomorrow's weather must be wonderful, I reckoned Day 11(April 30), 20.4km, Camping 5120mThe surface of the road leading to Hong Shan Daban was very hard, most of them were small rocks, sort of gravels, plus a quite long downhill slope, I pushed my bike more than 20km for the first time after Luxing Hu. The mountain pass was quite flat, just like a broad ridge, it was 5256m above the sea level. Upon arriving at the pass, Toze Gangri of 6356m was in my sight clearly, very much round and there was no back bone like normal snow covered mountains. Most of the snow mountains in Chang Tang looked like this probably it was due to the geological movements. There were quite a few chirus or Tibetan antelopes in the valley but I was not interested in this kind of animals anymore after I witnessed a large scale of migration of such animals last year elsewhere.The herbivorous animals here are very quick to reach its original size of the population, such as wild yaks, chirus, Tibetan gazelle, pika, and marmot. When you go into the depths of the Chang Tang, you could hardly be surpised by the sudden appearance of the chirus because they are so common in here. At this time of year, the chirus have already male-female parted. You could see many pregnant female chirus but hardly see any males. According to recent research, Zonag Co is not the only lake for breeding. There are at least four of them in the whole Chang Tang. Zonag Co, Tuzi Hu, Heishi Beihu, and another lake I can not remember. I think there must be more than four of them and most of the populations do not migrant long way like most people used to think. They generally migrant from south to north between Central Mountains and Kunlun Mountains.The chirus looks very timid but are very curious about outside world. They are not really afraid of people, particularly in the depth of the Chang Tang. The nearest distance we can approach is about 30m. They just stare at you calmly and think who you are and why you move so slow. They would run in front of you. Look like they are afraid of you but the fact is they are playing with you. A man's own character shapes his fortune. This is of course suit for animals too. The chirus are the typical one. They have a super speed and a pair of sharp antlers. If they are crazy, three of them work together could easily kill a wolf. But as you might have known, their antlers are just for fighting to mate with females.Down the Daban there was a very steep and straight road, I tried to ride the bicycle but ended up with falling over. The front rack came loose and one of the pannier flew into valley. The foot of the mountain was the Yueya Hu covered by ice, which was alake full of heavy metal elements. Along the lake bank there were many stark rocks very much weathered, lining up just like castles or houses. This made me stop to investigate what they were from time to time, I did understand they were just rocks though but they were so real like the figures of real people. On of them even made me hide in a ditch, observing them again and again using my binoculars. There were also many black volcanic rocks. All in all, the features of this area were really unusual.Passed over the Yueya Hu, it was an endless ancient lake bed. What my GPS showed was this area was a big lake like tentacles. I looked around, it was endless wilderness without a piece of ice and a drop of water. Roughly, I estimated this lake bed was about 1200 square meters. I had to tell you that Chang Tang was a place where there was no high-resolution map. The marks in the map often were some kind of memory. Just like this ancient lake bed under my feet, may be it was full of water a few years ago. Who knows. Pushing the bike in such an endless lake bed was very easy to get lost. My mind was in a chaotic status too.The migration of the animals, photo taken last year The road rising up to the Daban, full of gravels, very hard, ideal for pushing your bikeThe Yueya Hu gazed at by the round and smooth Toze Gangri. At a glimpse, could you tell which was mountain, which was cloud?Ancient lake bed. The white stains were the alkali, look like ice. About wildlife (part 1)Declaration Personal experience for reference onlyDangerous wild animals and their threats to human beings are a ever-LASTING subject for those backpackers travelling in the wild.In Chang Tang, for example, there are two kinds of deadly animals, one is wolves and the other is brawn bears. As substitutes, wild yaks and crows might be dangerous to you in some circumstances that I will come back to this a little bit later on. As for how to protect yourself against these dangerous animals, I think the primary point is you do not try to hurt them because the emotions of human and animals are same instinctively. [Wolves]Throughout my journey, I met wolves a total of seven times, in which I confronted them five times. As you might have known that wolves have become more and more solitary animals, it is very rare they live in a large group nowadays. Please allow me off the point a little bit and talk about the ecological problems in Chang Tang. The problem is now not the decrease of the number of the chirus but the imbalance of the whole food chain, more specifically, the number of the animals on the higher trophic levels of the food chain has not yet reached its ideal level which results in this kind of imbalance. Particularly, the pikas and the marmots who have lost their predators rapidly expanse which results in the desertification of Chang Tang. As early as the middle of last century, wolves were the dominant predators in the vast wilderness. They became a threat not only to other preys but also nomads pasturing in this land. Therefore, the then government called on people to cull back the population of the wolves in Chang Tang, which resulted in the current situation directly. The last official record about wolves attacking humans was around 1970s, which happened in Bamaoqiongzong. A team of secientists was surrounded by a group of wolves and they had to shoot them using guns. Of course, at present in Chang Tang, wolves are absolutely lonely.In this traverse, the first time I encountered a pair of wolves, one of them staying in front of me pretending to attack me while the other staying behind me. This is the standard attacking strategy of wolves. First, you should not be nervous which can be easily detected by the predators. Second, you should not retreat even an inch because this means you are the prey rather than the predator. Do not make any large movement, of course you could take a picture if you feel safe to do so. You must look into its eyes for a few minutes or even half an hour. When the wolves can not work out who you are and consider you are not posing any danger to them, then they will leave. You should remember that wolves in this land do not lack of food and it is much easy for them to catch a pika than a human. Even if being hungry, they would evaluate how easy to get you done, What you need to do is to show them that you are not interested in them and you are not afraid of them at all, let alone to show your ID card to them. As for the wolves family, really, I have not heard for ages. If you really have an encounter with them and they have no other choice, then it definitely depends on your forture. In fact, for so many year, it has been very rare to happen that wolves kill human. But the rumours are still there, in particular, the road connecting Xinjiang and Tibet.The nearest encounter with a wolf throughout my journey, no conflict at all[Brown Bears]Brown bears are real dangerous animals to human. Every year there are some accidents happened in some regions of Xinjiang on the north side of Kunkun Mountains and steppes in Northern Tibet. More than that the bears could attack your house, smash your windows, and eat your sheep. Therefore, in Northern Tibet some local councils give subsidies to the pastorarists for compensating the losses due to the bears because they are not allow to fight back and kill the bears except their lives are in great danger. Once there was a nomad taught me a method to protect yourself from bears. He told me to pick up a stick to feed the bear and the bear thinks the stick is your hand which tastes disgusting. So the bear would leave. It was so funny but the reality is to find a stick in this vast wilderness is just like you win the lottery.Bears are omonivorous animal who are generally not interested in human flesh. You can find that in most of accidents, the bears did not eat any of the human flesh rather they just smashed them for kind of fun that we could not understand. For the reason why bears kill human, one explanation is the conflict between human and wildlife in this extreme ecological environment. The nomads invade the habitats of the bears, which results in these conflicts. On the other hand, it might be because bears have quite high IQ so that they think it is much easy to kill a sheep in the cote rather than to kill a pika in the wild.I have met bears five times in my traverse, in two cases we were very close to each other. I had even walked with one of them for quite a while, just like we had a date for a walk. The fact is it is not that terrible like you might imagine. The same rules for dealing with wolves apply to bears. Never provoke dangerous animals. A bear can run at a speed of 40km/h, do you think you can compete this in a highland 5,000m above sea level?However, there is a situation where it is really dangerous, that is the encounter. It is not easy to control your instinctive reaction to the external dangers. Last year once I turned around a hill, there was a bear just in front of me. The bear of course was frightened by me with its front legs holding up, waving in the air and roaring. At that time I sat on the ground, ignoring it. The bear then left in a few minutes. Chang Tang is a vast land so that this is not that easy to happen. But if it does happen, really only God can bless you.The nearest encounter with a bear throughout my journey. This bear disappeared in a herd of wild yaks, which I had tried hard to spot, really weird About wildlife (part 2)Declaration personal experience for reference only.[Wild Yaks]I have talked about quite a few, like in the post of Day10. I will no longer talk about it.This was the funniest encounter with a solitary wild yak, who did not warn me. If I sat down, it sat down too. If I moved forward, it stopped. Could not imagine what it was thinking about.[Crows]Crows are dangerous only when you fall unconscious in the wilderness. Of course they will be the first to taste your flesh in that case. Unlike their cousinsliving in urban areas, the crows in Chang Tang have a larger body like eagles. When they fly over your head, you could feel like it is a piece of cloud. They are scavengers but like fresh meat too. It once happened that a baby was killed by crows relentlessly, let alone the lambs got killed by them. Once a nomad asked me for fireworks to scare the crows away. (They are sacred birds not to be killed by human)It is easy to defend yourself against crows, that is to keep fighting, never fall in the wilderness.A short break attracted the crows. Of course, they were miscalculating this time, photo taken last year[Strategies Adopted]At the time when I met the four soldiers in Jieshan Daban, they said there were many dangerous animals in the Northern Tibet and asked me if I had brought a shotgun. I think if they knew that I would enter Chang Tang they would definitely check if I really have a shotgun. The so-called defence facilities I brought with me were the fireworks and pepper spray. I had never used them. The fireworks were ruined and thrown away when I crossed a river and I had never opened the pepper spray. I even had never thought about this when camping in the night. The reason was I did not feel the needs. During the day time whenever I met any animals I had never touched the knife I had brought. I did not have anything to defend myself when I walked out to investigate the route. The Chang Tang is really a vast area so as to be very easy to detect anything strange.By the way, you'd better to avoid mating season's animals because even tamed rabbits could be aggressive in mating season.The thing is even if you have a gun, it is not very much helpful when bears attack you. Therefore, your attitude is most important.I can tell you something. Dogs are more dangerous than these wild animals. I had been chased by Tibetan dogs, pounced on by dogs in mating season, also besieged by a group of dogs. I really feel it is more useful to know how to defend a dog.Declaration again The above experience is from Chang Tang only. Of course, the more you prepared, the better. Day 12 (May 1), 23.8km, Camping 5117mToday was May 1 -- the Labour Day, I had been walking in some lake area marked in the map but clearly dried up. The lake basin was flat and hard so that I even pushed my bike more than 20km. Let it be the special treat for my May Day. After midday it became cloudy with growing winds. Since the Yueya Hu that I passed yesterday, there were no big lakes until Yanghu Co (My route would be between Jianshui Hu and Bairab Co), there was even no light alkaline water to drink so I had to pay extra attention not to miss any possible drinking water supply to fill up my water bag. There were a few very small lakes but all were alkaline puddles which was very shallow, whose depth was no more than the length of a half-finger. These puddles were covered with a hard shell of the mixture of salt and ice which smelled stinking and decaying when getting closer, must be toxic water I supposed. On the shore of this type of small lakes it was muddy soil and very hard to get closer.There was no sign of tundra at all.It was almost half past six when I found some snow corns in a ditch, which was the only drinking water supply of the day. There was a thin layer of melted ice on the surface of the ground near the snow corn, which was very hard to collect and was contaminated by the alkali. The snow corn was the yet melted thick snow, which was shaped like a corn by wind. The snow was quite hard and dry,porous like ice. I crushed a few snow corns, putting them into the water bag.They would be my drinking water tonight. These snow corns were the only one in today's wilderness, I reckoned the reason why they were not melted like others was the soil underneath contained large amount of ice blocks which acted as a freezer.Very strong gale in the night, it was hard to bear the sound of the vibration of the tent. Small single tent was good in the sense that it would not be blown away as long as you stayed inside. But you had to be very careful to set up the tent. I once did not pay much attention when doing so, the tent was blown away by winds, and rolling over like a Giant lantern ... I ran after it, got it back, and was exhausted. In general, it is not possible to fix the tent completely using tent pegs because they were not very much effective like large tents. It was snowing around 23 o'clock, the winds were howling from north,then the falling snow flakes landed on my tent quietly, I finally felt at peace and fell asleep. The flat ancient lake basin, assisting me walking more than 20kmSmall lake en route, toxic waterSnow corns, the only drinking water supply today Day 13 (May 2), 0km, Camping 5117mWaking up in the morning and opening the tent, the heavy snow outside must be sent by the God to force me have a break for the May Day. After lying in for a while, getting up and walking on the snowy ground out I went to have a look around. As first sight there were a herd of chirus. They were plainly to be spotted because they looked like a clear black straight line in the while snow. I returned to get my camera and then followed them to take some pictures. But they were very much alert and kept a quite long distance from me. I felt they were a group of pregnant females, instinctively protecting themselves from any potential harm. I was no longer short of water, the snow gave me a precious supply of drinking water. The problem was that they were very petrol consuming. I tool 8.6 litre of petrol and the oil stove was Duola's MSR. The pot was of 1.5 litre, mainly for boiling water. After several days' experiments, I found that the liquid water needed 16mins and 14-15mins to boil in the morning and evening, respectively. For ice, it would take 35-40mins while for snow it took 45-50mins. Melting snow was a very time and petrol consuming process so if I had a choice between snow and light alkaline water, most of time I would go with the latter. Lying inside the tent, listening to musics,I smoked a cigarette while gazing at the more and more chirus around me. Because it was very cold I had been wearing my shoes all the time. Now I just put my bare feet under the warm sun for some fresh air. I found three cuts in my hands and one in my sole. The cuts were about 4cm in length, looked terrible but it was actually all right really. Half of my toes were injured by to much walking, quite painful. I fetched my medicine bag and found I only got four patches of plasters, a serious mistake. One of the cuts in my hand had never been cured until I was out of this desolate land so as to feel like this finger would drop from my hand at any time. The others quickly recovered in a few days then new cuts appeared elsewhere. This process occurred periodically. I felt that it was somewhat related to the cold, dry weather and the lack of vitamins. The snow rapidly disappeared, which is unique phenomenon in Chang Tang. Because of the low air humidity and the high radiation from the sun, the snow was evaporating very fast, much quicker than the melting speed. Owing to this, the ground was generally still dry after the snow disappeared. In most cases, it would be only 2/5 left in the afternoon around 2 to 3 o'clock and small patches of ground could be seen. It would be completely all right for walking the next day. On the third day there could be some snow left in somewhere the sunlight hard to reach. So generally it could give you three days of water supply after a heavy snow like this. One of the pannier was broken, the most expensive one from deuter series, supposed to be waterproof. I will come back to it at some point later. Everything was covered by snow, no way out Lying in the middle of Chang Tang, listening to Tian Zhen's songs, and smoking Baisha cigarettes, what else can you ask for? The pregnant female chirus in migration, probably heading to Heishi Beihu to give birth([]
感谢各位驴友的观看,第一次写游记,水平有限,但是我会努力更新。各位有问可以在底下回复我,也欢迎给我支持鼓气!~谢谢各位 先上张封面图片D1 Los angles,CA 到洛杉矶的第一天,先是打个的士去herz取车,定的卡罗拉没有,就拿了个捷达顶替。开出来才发现前面没车牌,方向有点跑偏。然后找了个地方吃饭,买手机卡上网。美国的充值付款还是很方便的,几乎所有地方都可以刷信用卡,但是手机sim卡还是要到营业厅去买。找到个T-mobile的,插到ipad上找不到运营商,他们不敢激活,怕不能用,卡也不能退。找来找去都没有,就先去酒店check in。酒店离la的downtown挺远,沿着110号路开了半个多小时,路都是水泥路,噪音挺大,看起来很旧像是修了很久的。一边有7个车道,其中有2个快速车道独立分开,好像有规定两人以上还是什么才可以开,限速在55-65英里,一个个开的飞快,但没看到被拍照的。路上有摩托骑警,路两边都有围墙围着,还是可以看到很多电线杆,要没注意还以为回到国内乡下。没什么高楼,停车楼挺多,路边有的3刀一小时,有的5刀,在一个商场里面我们停了2小时8刀。很久没穿鞋了,突然穿了两天很难受,赶紧跑去买了双人字拖,17刀,回头一看made in china.酒店是个青年旅馆,环境不错,有山有水有公园,有篮球场还有各种公共服务设施。房间很小,好在是独立房间,还是上下铺,爬上上铺好像时光回转回到了中学寄宿生活。酒店折腾完,又继续出去找卡,找到个at&t的,排队等了好一会,买了个卡,35$有效期1个月,3gb流量,一般用是够了。半夜醒来,听到外面有水声还挺大,以为下雨,看了下原来是自动喷水的浇草地呢。看看附近的港口天气,这样天气适合矶钓,可惜什么渔具都没带,一会去附近渔具店转转。 神车捷达有点跑偏 自制晚餐很不错吧 果子吃到饱D2 Los Anglesey 早上起来下点小雨 D2 long beach 码头防波堤钓鱼的人不少价格真不便宜美式早点重口味,有点甜([]
写在前面:这两天在看顾城的《走了一万一千里路》,其中和书名同名的这首诗带给俺不少触动,确实为什么我会喜欢上这路上的感觉,除了登山,在一个具有深厚历史底蕴的城市的游走,都成为我“在路上”的组成。有时就觉得:或许我就是诗中的这男孩,只为了一种信仰的追寻。只是俺还没走完了这一万一千里路,又或许只是走了其中之一小段,不过恰逢8264的帖子刚过了11000帖O(∩_∩)O哈!然而走一万一千里路,也就此成为俺心中的一份追逐。 《走了一万一千里路》 走了一万一千里路 男孩走进峡谷 他看见了炮兵连长的汽车。 他说: “借给我车吧 我要去赶救主基督” 连长说:“不,我不糊涂 我是连长,要回连部”.很短的一首诗,却意味深长。也正因为此,原想用这诗名做俺帖子的名字,可后来想想,还是用了现在这名字O(∩_∩)O哈哈~以免被疑为党,同时我这又不是藏地之旅,俺也木有去过;因为,可能在很多人看来,只有到了西藏登山,才算是一种真正的身心灵之旅。除此,不外乎是一种旅游罢了。可是于我来说,我喜欢登山,它确是一种心灵与自然的对话,而城市的游走包含了更深层次的人文意义,两者都在我心产生共鸣与撞击。曾经在上学时就期盼着那一天走一走中国的六大古都,这也是俺最初的户外梦想,后来它成了我登山之外的一个理想。如今,除了南京呆了一个月,真正行走个便,北京走了一部分,其余还处于未决。不过,有时真的感恩生活,虽然离我的理想还有好大距离,却也去了一些个不错的地方,人总是要知足感恩。而在走过的这些地方中,厦门绝对可以称为其中的翘楚,是一个可让你用心体会的地方。并且,俺是一个很怀旧的人,去一个地方,总要将这地的老街道给探寻出来。今年去凤凰参加8264的露营大会,顺带去了重庆,留下不少即将逝去的影像记录,感兴趣的朋友可至下面的帖子循迹O(∩_∩)O哈!https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1211835-1-1.html这次厦门之行曾经在本地论坛分为5帖发过,这次重新整理合为一贴,相信我的行程会给和我一样喜欢厦门即将出行的朋友们一个帮助,户外需要这样的分享,在分享中彼此交流,结交朋友。第一次在攻略版发帖,照相技术有点让俺汗颜,因不熟悉单反的操作,加之天气不好,可能ISO 被俺无意中手误调高,片片太亮,大海看上去白茫茫一片。看来俺滴摄影之路任重道远,不尽之处请大家海涵!不过却第一次体验了一把行摄之旅。俺不是一个很棒的写手,可能片片多过文字,但只要能给朋友们帮助,也不枉俺滴辛苦发帖了,俺自信这些片片都是出行厦门的经典,可以作为出行的图片攻略;喜欢这样率性的行走,瞎拍。O(∩_∩)O哈哈~另外插一句,此行所有景点可以说是连于一线,所以一张厦门旅游地图足以,对于城市旅游,地图是最好的帮手。在这三天中,走这么多地方,唯一的记录就是这些凝聚我情感的片片,片片我心情O(∩_∩)O哈!建议大家用4-5天时间。就用片片代替文字给大家传递厦门的驴行信息。不足之处,望见谅~时间:2011年12.7-12.11,12.7 10:45昆明飞厦门,12.11 20:30厦门回昆明。但是7-8号为培训(因为这次出行是借一次出差的机会),只有9-11为俺自由活动的时间,在这三天中,我走的地方堪称经典。由于行文需要,行程稍作合并,因很多地方是俺分两次去的。此贴片片上百张,可能更新较慢,但不会让大家失望滴。时间有限,尽量用镜头将看到的记录下来,大家权当记录片看好了O(∩_∩)O哈!在这三天中,俺滴帮手就是地图和公交车,大部分时间用脚走路,也不知走了多少O(∩_∩)O哈!此次的行程:一、骑行环岛路(世界最美马拉松赛道)。二、漫步厦门大学(中国最美大学),看黑天鹅。三、胡里山炮台(现存世最大的海岸炮)。四、鼓浪屿(海上空中花园)寻林语堂故居五、铁路文化公园(曾经的厦门铁路历史),金榜公园。六、厦门特色小吃(都是老字号)及中山路(厦门最有味道的老街),厦门第一码头,南普陀寺,12.10中山路看月全食。在厦门唯一留影,骑行环岛路路上让路人帮拍。其余时间都在用心行走,也就没留下身影了O(∩_∩)O哈哈~突然发现俺的《骑行环岛路》片片不知为啥顺序乱了,不知是啥原因,请斑竹们帮看下,我上片片时顺序都是对的,谢谢!请好友们见谅!片片太多,为尽快发帖,给大家一个最经典的厦门映像,上完片后,有的文字待补。以这首《长征》做俺户外梦想的注脚victory红军不怕远征难, 万水千山只等闲。五岭逶迤腾细浪,乌蒙磅礴走泥丸。金沙水拍云崖暖,大渡桥横铁索寒。更喜岷山千里雪,三军过后尽开颜。 第一部:骑行环岛路环岛路是厦门国际马拉松比赛的主赛道,被誉为世界最美的马拉松赛道。全程31公里,路宽44~60米,为双向6车道,绿化带80~100米,是厦门市环海风景旅游干道之一。环岛路的建设一直奉行“临海见海,把最美的沙滩留给百姓”的宗旨,有的依山傍海,有的凌海架桥,有的穿石钻洞,充分体现了亚热带风光特色。其中从厦门大学到前埔的一段海岸,长约9公里,称为黄金海岸线。 自然,到此骑行也成为厦门游最值得做的7件事情之一。怀着这一憧憬,也为着体验一次骑行的乐趣,12月11日早晨7点钟从旅舍出发,在厦大待了两小时后,9点来到厦大白城,租了辆自行车,踏上征途。我的骑行线路为白城到“一国两制”,全程9公里,耗时2个半小时。吹着海风,聆听海浪拍击岸边的声响,平生第一次当了回骑友,这是一次毕生难忘的经历。这是从厦门大学出来后,过了这座天桥,就是白城沙滩,天气变得很快,之前还是晴空,一会就山雨欲来风满楼,满布乌云,还飞了几丝毛毛雨,海风吹来冷飕飕的。想着自己的一个人,及近来发生的一些个事,心中陡添愁绪。冬风习习冬雨凄凄我竟何故与世迷离改自顾城一首诗 鸡抱窝僧坐禅心明月神鸡蛋——顾城的一首禅诗海滩上的一名“僧人”,不知是在等待,还是在找寻,那普世迷茫的众生,脱离这世上的苦海。看到我过来,上前准备与俺结缘,可惜,信仰有别,无奈的走开。 这波涛,起起伏伏,正如人一生的旅程。 这是厦门音乐广场。 看着这绿树成荫,感觉原来厦门的冬天 一点不输俺昆明,在俺以前的概念中,仿佛到了冬天出了云南,到处一片萧疏,没想到原来是俺思想太过狭隘O(∩_∩)O哈! 这里印象中路的对面好像是椰风寨,不过想来可能和俺昆明民族村差不多,也木有多少时间,只能留待下次。好大一棵榕树,不知对不对哈。 这红色的部分的路就是骑行道,设计者考虑很周到。 看到这白海豚,一阵惊喜,走近方知这里是白海豚保护区,期盼能看到一只白海豚跃出水面,等了半天,还是只能看到这花丛中的白海豚,看来俺木有这样的好运气O(∩_∩)O哈! 吭哧吭哧,骑得俺是满身酸痛,终于看到这“一国两制,统一中国”了,听说,在对面台湾,也有这样的语是“三民主义,统一中国”,木有去过,不知真假,不便评说。但两岸的统一,想来也是你我的美好愿望吧。 这个雕塑的背景,就是大海,只可惜在俺这悲催的摄技下,已看不出大海了,不过也正好突出了这手的造型O(∩_∩)O哈! 还好,这张可以看到海了,可不知为什么,厦门海水的颜色和俺N年前看到的一个样,灰扑扑的,不是印象中那蔚蓝色的海面。不过能看到海,也算一桩美事,对于像俺这种终年生活在内陆省份的人来说,俺从小就向往大海,可唯一能看到的就是滇池。直至后来在深圳大梅沙,第一次看到大海。后来在平时读书中接触了古希腊罗马的文化,对于孕育海洋文化的地方有了浓厚兴趣,印象里不知在那看过,欧洲文化是一种源自希腊罗马的海洋文化,中国文化是大陆山地文化。觉得还是有一种道理。 一尊很大的妈祖像,目之所至,应该就是宝岛台湾。([]
旅行的目的是什么?简单的游山玩水?还是试图摆脱固有的陈旧环境,到一个完全陌生的城市无拘无束的松懈自己?又或是天马行空,嬉逐人间,纵情于湖光山色中映照内心?我不知道,每个人都应该拥有一个属于自己的答案。但我想,旅行应该是苦乐喜悲并举的。当我们处处防备围墙重重徘徊处,远方行人狭路相逢却不吝暖人笑意;当我们张开双手敞开怀抱投递每一个微笑时,陌生人剖心相照怀抱亦可如兄弟亲密。我想,这大概就是旅行的意义,消除偏见,发现自我,丰富人生。所有帖子已经更新完毕3楼河内篇29楼 芽庄篇621楼大叻篇 我的越南行——我一定会怀念这一路,自由短暂却彻底。 鸣谢 行在越南网 友情提供的旅游景区攻略资料。十一假期我该去哪里? 从没有踏出过国门,一直想去到一个完全不能用汉语的地方,想体验那种不一样的生活,独自。这次我听了同事的建议去一趟芽庄享受一下沙滩、潜水、美味海鲜也是及好的。越南是一个超级适合度假的地方,海岸线狭长,海鲜、潜水、海景房样样都有,样样便宜,中国人去玩完全没有压力。越南还是个快乐的国度,完全没有新闻里说的那么穷,人们不会过于追求金钱,而是选择舒服地活着。很容易就被越南人乐观的情绪所感染。越南每个旅游城市都有自己的特点,一路下来,完全不会审美疲劳。河内街头的电车美女与美食,让你眼睛和舌头上天堂;芽庄是潜水的圣地,还有洗黑泥的妹纸和海鲜;大叻像阿尔卑斯山下的小镇,红墙绿瓦、咖啡飘香。。。乘坐到达河内大巴车到达友谊关,在友谊关,给边防武警递上自己的护照,他职业性地微笑一下,盖个戳,然后放行。办理了出境之后,我就算真正地离开了祖国,跟随人流进入了越南边防的小房子,大家都挤成了一团,每个人都在护照里夹了10块钱递进办入境的窗口(据说不夹钱,护照就会被扔到一边,没人管),没有零钱给他一张100居然只找了我88块钱。。奶奶的多收了2块钱小费,算了到了人家地盘上乖乖的,只希望护照快点出来。大概等了10来分钟,就会有越南长官拿着一叠护照挨个念名字,不过发音确实很蛋疼,念到名字的人拿上护照就算入境了,没听清的人也不用着急,他会再念第二遍。友谊关可以换到全世界最高的汇率 1元RMB=3400越南盾,熬了30年,终于成了百万富翁…… 抵达河内,在三十六行街(背包客比较多的商业街)随便找了个酒店住下来,酒店到处都是,价格也便宜,双人间基本上就是15-20美元一天,摩托车一天大概要7美金。由于历史原因语言交流出现了严重的障碍,可爱的越南妹子说的英格力斯我完全的不懂,没办法只好使用必杀技“国际手语”她完全的明白,OK!住了房,租了摩托,问好路~出发!河内的天气和8月的北京差不多,一样那么闷热,身体虽然遭罪,但眼睛却很享福,因为每个人都穿得那么性感 ,一到还剑湖,立马感受到这里的生活节奏是如此的安逸,每个人都慢悠悠地活着,街边游走着不少卖美食的小贩,还有不少美女悠闲地骑着摩托车,我想我来对地方了。第一次到越南,对什么东西都充满了新鲜感,特别是对河内的妹纸,她们面容娇好、身材苗条,打扮时尚。河内留给我的两个印象:美女多、摩托车多,当这两者结合起来:很多美女骑着摩托车在你身边来来往往,这场景,光是想想都会让人流口水。 河内的摩托车确实多,大街小巷全是,今天一天看到的摩托车,比过去十年还多,都说重庆生产的力帆摩托车都卖给了越南,看来,还真是这样的。 不多拍点摩托美女 怎么能对得起看帖子的劳苦大众~虽然是大清早,但依然不时有漂亮的妹纸来让你眼前一亮,特别是她们骑摩托车的样子让你有种想变成摩托车的冲动。 本以为对面那个甜美系的妹纸是越南人,一搭讪才发现是日本人,顿时兴趣大减,要看漂亮日本妹纸在家就可以了,根本用不着跑到越南来。 沿着还剑湖由北走到南,就是越南国家历史博物馆,了解一个国家,至少要知晓一些它的历史;了解一个国家的历史,博物馆是个好去处。越南历史博物馆建于1932年,主体部分是一座三层黄色的建筑物,有着八角攒尖的顶和仿木结构的斗拱和瓦檐,也有向外突出的欧式阳台,汇集了东西方不同的建筑风格。占婆时期的青铜鼓、新石器时期的陶器 、占婆时期的青铜器 、阮朝时期的瓷器 、前黎朝的木佛像 、阮朝时期的书籍,未被法国占领之前,越南一直在使用汉字 。沿路上很多城管车,都是用喇叭喊,大概的意思也就是禁止占道之类的,但是每个人都荷枪实弹有点让路人打怵的。突然有个想法:不知道与我们国内的城管PK一下 会是什么结果呢?圣约瑟夫大教堂,第一感觉就是很眼熟,原来这就是巴黎圣母院的缩小版,建于1886年。看来法国人在越南殖民时期还是狠下了血本的。黑白斑驳的墙面充满了历史感,应该说这里是河内最美的建筑了,教堂的大门只有在举办弥撒时才会打开,其余的时间,游客要从侧面进,侧门位于面对教堂左侧的小巷内。 骑着摩托的确很快,按照地图的示,本来要去文庙的,却误打误撞的走进战争博物馆,既来之则游之,买票进场!讲解员妹纸慷慨激昂的诉说着越南人民是如何用智慧击败美帝国主义,一幅幅图片、一片片残骸仿佛在给人们还原那一段刻骨铭心的侵略战争。胡爷爷纪念堂威严的耸立在市中心,他老人家不在家,据说是到俄罗斯度假去了~纪念堂门口站的兵是我见过的所有越南士兵当众最板正的。。。 面对纪念馆的右手边是主席府(法国统治期间的总督府),胡志明曾经在里面办公生活,后来感觉太过奢侈,便搬到了旁边的小院 面对纪念馆的左手边就是独柱寺了,独柱寺经常被作为越南的志被建在在世界各地的世界公园里,原寺1954年法国撤军时被炸毁,仅存石柱。1955年在原址依原样重建,但规模小于原建。河内游荡的一天里在路边、巷子边看到了很多寺庙,烧香拜佛的僧众还真不少,香火鼎盛,愿佛祖保佑他们!阿门~哈利路亚!途中遇到一个公园,我也小清新一下,坐在公园一角欣赏越南人民的业余生活,街舞、健美操、羽毛球、足球充斥其中。看着他们打球我手就痒了起来,忍不住下场与越南人民进行了一场羽毛球友谊赛,中越混双VS美越男双!感动不是战胜对手的那一刻,到一个地方感受当地的文化气息,简单的几句英语交流,与无国界的运动交织在一起,得此机遇我愿足矣。。。。返回酒店途中,再遇河内的摩托大军,开始骑的不是很快总是害怕被车撞一直让车,后来才知道越南的司机技术都超好,他们会躲着你的。 夜晚的河内非常热闹,老外、小吃、美女、酒吧。。。越南人喜欢喝喝啤酒,找个四通八达的路口,几根小板凳,喝一口酒,就一口菜,眼睛也不忘给来来往往的妹纸行个注目礼。老外们则光顾一些有情调雅致的酒吧咖啡吧。各种现榨水果汁儿,我最喜欢甘蔗和芒果汁,超级爽!晚饭很是奢侈,足足花了我15万大洋,不过这不是重点!吃饭中对面偶遇一日本人,连比划带说算是认识了,这家伙倒是很客气,不过咱的革命立场不能变啊,最后哥用纯正的东北话对他重申钓鱼岛是我们中国的...他点头表示认同河内总结篇: 住:还剑湖北边的三十六行街即老街区有很多旅馆,$10-不等,住这里有几个好处,首先是热闹,出门就是各式各样的小商店;其次这里是旅行社、参观、网吧云集的地方,要参各团、吃个饭什么的方便;再次,这里离景区都比较近,方便步行参观。 吃:在越南一般就吃米粉pho ,炒饭com,春卷cha gio,我们一般都在三十六行街的路边摊解决的,一般,一碗牛肉粉20.000D的样子,有的hotel楼下有cafe,吃过一次类似盖浇饭样的东西30.000D,试过一次“中国式烧烤”,鸡翅10.000D一串还说得过去,香菇也10.000D一串!喝的除了碳酸饮料和鲜啤酒还有果汁,强烈推荐芒果汁和甘蔗汁,越南的芒果甘蔗很甜,一般10.000D~20.000D一杯,试下当地啤酒也不错,没什么酒味,我很喜欢,一般8.000D一杯。 玩:河内的景点主要分布在还剑区和巴亭区,步行一天基本上可以看完。瞻仰胡志明墓,参观胡志明故居和独柱寺,然后去文庙,参观军事博物馆、历史博物馆、和大教堂。喜欢买东西的可以逛逛三十六行街。河内这些景点的票价都很便宜,一般都在RMB10以下。 行:摩托车出租(150,000D/天),腿脚好的步行参观也可以,因为市区其实没有多大,而且不用担心停车的问,走到哪都可以停下来拍照或者买东西。芽庄篇根据行程 我们在芽庄逗留3日,在芽庄的时光是我感觉到最舒服的,蓝天、海滩、潜水、四岛游、泥巴浴、占婆塔...童鞋们跟着我的图片尽情游荡在美丽的芽庄小镇到达芽庄已经是傍晚,这里的第一顿必须是海鲜啊,龙虾超便宜每公斤大概20~25万,合人民币60元。([]
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